VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.8:2012-01
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by weather-induced stress
Hardcopy , PDF
07-01-2024
German - English
01-01-2012
Preliminary note
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Special characteristics of
weather induced stress
4 Phenomena and causes
5 Identification of potential causes
6 Identification of the heterogeneity
and dependency on direction
7 Identification through artificial
weathering trials
8 Examples of climatically induced
defects in plastic products
Bibliography
The guideline describes typical cases of damage of polymer products caused by wheather induced stress and points out the mechanisms of damage in order to enable a comparison with own individual cases of damage.
DevelopmentNote |
Applies in conjunction with VDI 3822. (02/2015)
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DocumentType |
Standard
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Pages |
24
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PublisherName |
Verlag des Vereins Deutscher Ingenieure
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Status |
Superseded
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SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.1:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by faulty design |
VDI 3822 Blatt 1.3:2017-06 | Failure analysis - Failures on metal products caused by tribology working conditions |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.7:2013-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products caused by chemical stress |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.4:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by mechanical stress |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.5:2013-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products caused by thermal stress |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.3:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by an unfavourable choice of material and by defects in the material |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.6:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by tribology-induced stress |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.9:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by microbial stress |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.10:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Significant instrumental analysis methods for failure analysis of products made of plastics |
ISO 7724-1:1984 | Paints and varnishes Colorimetry Part 1: Principles |
ISO 4892-1:2016 | Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 1: General guidance |
EN ISO 4628-2:2016 | Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering (ISO 4628-2:2016) |
EN ISO 13803:2014 | Paints and varnishes - Determination of haze on paint films at 20° (ISO 13803:2014) |
EN ISO 62:2008 | Plastics - Determination of water absorption (ISO 62:2008) |
DIN 53383-2:1983-06 | TESTING OF PLASTICS; TESTING OF OXIDATION STABILITY BY MEANS OF AGEING IN AN OVEN; POLYETHYLENE OF HIGH DENSITY (PE-HD), INFRA RED SPECTROSCOPIC (IR) DETERMINATION OF THE CARBONYL CONTENT |
DIN EN ISO 4892-2:2013-06 | Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2013) |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.7:2013-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products caused by chemical stress |
DIN EN ISO 4628-6:2011-12 | Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 6: Assessment of degree of chalking by tape method (ISO 4628-6:2011) |
DIN EN ISO 1133-2:2012-03 | Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature history and/or moisture (ISO 1133-2:2011) |
DIN EN ISO 13803:2015-02 | PAINTS AND VARNISHES - DETERMINATION OF HAZE ON PAINT FILMS AT 20 DEGREES (ISO 13803:2014) |
VDI 3822 Blatt 1.4:2011-10 | Failure analysis - Failures caused by thermal loading |
EN ISO 4892-3:2016 | Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps (ISO 4892-3:2016) |
EN ISO 11357-1:2016 | Plastics - Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) - Part 1: General principles (ISO 11357-1:2016) |
ASTM D 5017 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Determination of Linear Low Density Polyethylene (LLDPE) Composition by Carbon-13 Nuclear Magnetic Resonance |
ISO 11357-5:2013 | Plastics — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Part 5: Determination of characteristic reaction-curve temperatures and times, enthalpy of reaction and degree of conversion |
EN ISO 15512:2016 | Plastics - Determination of water content (ISO 15512:2016) |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.3:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by an unfavourable choice of material and by defects in the material |
EN ISO 14577-1:2015 | Metallic materials - Instrumented indentation test for hardness and materials parameters - Part 1: Test method (ISO 14577-1:2015) |
DIN EN ISO 4628-2:2016-07 | PAINTS AND VARNISHES - EVALUATION OF DEGRADATION OF COATINGS - DESIGNATION OF QUANTITY AND SIZE OF DEFECTS, AND OF INTENSITY OF UNIFORM CHANGES IN APPEARANCE - PART 2: ASSESSMENT OF DEGREE OF BLISTERING (ISO 4628-2:2016) |
ASTM D 5767 : 2017-09 | TEST METHODS FOR INSTRUMENTAL MEASUREMENT OF DISTINCTNESS-OF-IMAGE GLOSS OF COATING SURFACES |
EN ISO 10927:2011 | Plastics - Determination of the molecular mass and molecular mass distribution of polymer species by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) (ISO 10927:2011) |
DIN EN ISO 10927:2011-07 | PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF THE MOLECULAR MASS AND MOLECULAR MASS DISTRIBUTION OF POLYMER SPECIES BY MATRIX-ASSISTED LASER DESORPTION/IONIZATION TIME-OF-FLIGHT MASS SPECTROMETRY (MALDI-TOF-MS) |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.6:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by tribology-induced stress |
ISO 11357-3:2011 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 3: Determination of temperature and enthalpy of melting and crystallization |
ISO 11357-2:2013 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 2: Determination of glass transition temperature and glass transition step height |
ISO 11357-4:2014 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 4: Determination of specific heat capacity |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.4:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by mechanical stress |
DIN EN ISO 15512:2016-06 (Draft) | PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF WATER CONTENT (ISO 15512:2016) |
VDI 1000:2017-02 | VDI Standardisation Work - Principles and procedures |
VDI 3822 Blatt 1.6:2010-11 | Failure analysis - Liquid metal induced crack growth by hot dip galvanising |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.10:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Significant instrumental analysis methods for failure analysis of products made of plastics |
ISO 4892-3:2016 | Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 3: Fluorescent UV lamps |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.1:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by faulty design |
EN ISO 4628-6:2011 | Paints and varnishes - Evaluation of degradation of coatings - Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance - Part 6: Assessment of degree of chalking by tape method (ISO 4628-6:2011) |
ISO 13803:2014 | Paints and varnishes — Determination of haze on paint films at 20° |
DIN EN ISO 527-3:2003-07 | PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF TENSILE PROPERTIES - PART 3: TEST CONDITIONS FOR FILMS AND SHEETS |
DIN 53765:1994-03 | TESTING OF PLASTICS AND ELASTOMERS - THERMAL ANALYSIS - DSC-METHOD |
DIN 55672-1:2016-03 | Gel permeation chromatography (GPC) - Part 1: Tetrahydrofuran (THF) as elution solvent |
ISO 175:2010 | Plastics Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.9:2012-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products made of plastics caused by microbial stress |
ISO 14577-1:2015 | Metallic materials Instrumented indentation test for hardness and materials parameters Part 1: Test method |
DIN EN ISO 2813:2015-02 | PAINTS AND VARNISHES - DETERMINATION OF GLOSS VALUE AT 20 DEGREES, 60 DEGREES AND 85 DEGREES (ISO 2813:2014) |
VDI 3822:2011-11 | Failure analysis - Fundamentals and performance of failure analysis |
ISO 15512:2016 | Plastics Determination of water content |
VDI 3822 Blatt 2.1.5:2013-01 | Failure analysis - Defects of thermoplastic products caused by thermal stress |
ISO 62:2008 | Plastics Determination of water absorption |
ISO 11357-6:2008 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT) |
DIN EN ISO 14577-1:2015-11 | Metallic materials - Instrumented indentation test for hardness and materials parameters - Part 1: Test method (ISO 14577-1:2015); German version EN ISO 14577-1:2015 |
ISO 4892-2:2013 | Plastics — Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources — Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps |
PREN ISO 4892-2 : DRAFT 2011 | PLASTICS - METHODS OF EXPOSURE TO LABORATORY LIGHT SOURCES - PART 2: XENON-ARC LAMPS |
ISO 4628-6:2011 | Paints and varnishes — Evaluation of degradation of coatings — Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance — Part 6: Assessment of degree of chalking by tape method |
DIN EN ISO 11357-1:2016-05 (Draft) | PLASTICS - DIFFERENTIAL SCANNING CALORIMETRY (DSC) - PART 1: GENERAL PRINCIPLES (ISO 11357-1:2016) |
DIN EN ISO 62:2008-05 | PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF WATER ABSORPTION |
DIN V 32938:1998-01 | SURFACE PROFILING BY MEANS OF OPTICAL MICROSCOPIC METHODS - CONCEPTS AND MEASUREMENT PROCEDURES |
EN ISO 1133:2005 | Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics (ISO 1133:2005) |
ISO 10927:2011 | Plastics Determination of the molecular mass and molecular mass distribution of polymer species by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF-MS) |
DIN 55674:2006-12 | SYNTHETIC POLYMERS - DETERMINATION OF MOLECULAR MASS AND MOLECULAR MASS DISTRIBUTION OF POLYMERS BY MATRIX ASSISTED LASER DESORPTION/IONIZATION - TIME OF FLIGHT - MASS SPECTROMETRY |
ISO 11357-1:2016 | Plastics — Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) — Part 1: General principles |
ISO 527-3:1995 | Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets |
DIN EN ISO 4892-3:2016-10 | PLASTICS - METHODS OF EXPOSURE TO LABORATORY LIGHT SOURCES - PART 3: FLUORESCENT UV LAMPS (ISO 4892-3:2016) |
ISO 178:2010 | Plastics Determination of flexural properties |
EN ISO 4892-2:2013 | Plastics - Methods of exposure to laboratory light sources - Part 2: Xenon-arc lamps (ISO 4892-2:2013) |
DIN EN ISO 1133-1:2012-03 | Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 1: Standard method (ISO 1133-1:2011) |
ISO 1133:2005 | Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and the melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics |
ISO 11357-7:2015 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 7: Determination of crystallization kinetics |
DIN EN ISO 1133:2005-09 | PLASTICS - DETERMINATION OF THE MELT MASS-FLOW RATE (MFR) AND THE MELT VOLUME-FLOW RATE (MVR) OF THERMOPLASTICS |
DIN 53236:1983-01 | COLOURING MATERIALS - CONDITIONS OF MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION FOR THE DETERMINATION OF COLOUR DIFFERENCES FOR PAINT COATINGS, SIMILAR COATINGS AND PLASTICS |
ISO 4628-2:2016 | Paints and varnishes Evaluation of degradation of coatings Designation of quantity and size of defects, and of intensity of uniform changes in appearance Part 2: Assessment of degree of blistering |
EN ISO 175:2010 | Plastics - Methods of test for the determination of the effects of immersion in liquid chemicals (ISO 175:2010) |
ISO 2813:2014 | Paints and varnishes — Determination of gloss value at 20°, 60° and 85° |
EN ISO 2813:2014 | Paints and varnishes - Determination of gloss value at 20°, 60° and 85° (ISO 2813:2014) |
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