IEC 60846-1:2009
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Radiation protection instrumentation - Ambient and/or directional dose equivalent (rate) meters and/or monitors for beta, X and gamma radiation - Part 1: Portable workplace and environmental meters and monitors
Hardcopy , PDF , PDF 3 Users , PDF 5 Users , PDF 9 Users
English - French
04-07-2009
FOREWORD
1 Scope and object
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Units and list of symbols
4.1 Units
4.2 List of symbols
5 General characteristics of ambient and directional dose
equivalent (rate) meters
5.1 Indication
5.2 Read-out
5.3 Dose equivalent rate range
5.4 Effective range of measurement
5.5 Minimum range of measurement
5.6 Rated range of an influence quantity
5.7 Minimum rated range of influence quantity
5.8 Alarm levels
5.9 Additional indication
5.10 Failure operation of indication
5.11 Ease of decontamination
5.12 Information given on the instruments
5.13 Algorithm to evaluate the indicated value
5.14 Classification of the dosemeters
6 General test procedures
6.1 Instructions for use
6.2 Nature of tests
6.3 Reference conditions and standard test conditions
6.4 Tests for influence quantities of type F
6.5 Tests for influence quantities of type S
6.6 Consideration of non-linearity
6.7 Consideration of several detectors or signals in a
dosemeter
6.8 Position of dose equivalent (rate) meter for test
purposes
6.9 Low dose equivalent rates
6.10 Statistical fluctuations
6.11 Production of reference radiation
6.12 Reference photon radiation
6.13 Reference beta radiation
6.14 Determination of dose equivalent (rate) response
7 Additivity of indicated value
7.1 Requirements
7.2 Method of test
7.3 Interpretation of the results
8 Radiation performance requirements and tests
8.1 General
8.2 Consideration of the uncertainty of the conventional
quantity value
8.3 Model function
8.4 Variation of the response due to photon radiation energy
and angle of incidence
8.5 Variation of the response due to beta radiation energy
and angle of incidence
8.6 Response to neutron radiation
8.7 Linearity and statistical fluctuations
8.8 Overload characteristics
8.9 Response time
8.10 Interrelation between response time and statistical
fluctuations
8.11 Variation of the response due to dose rate dependence
of dose measurements
8.12 Response to pulsed ionizing radiation fields
8.13 Requirements on the accuracy of alarm of dose
equivalent (rate) monitors
9 Electrical characteristics of directional and ambient dose
equivalent (rate) meters
9.1 Stability of zero indication with time
9.2 Warm-up time
9.3 Power supplies
10 Mechanical characteristics of directional and ambient
dose equivalent (rate) meters
10.1 Shock during operation (microphonics)
10.2 Drop test during transport
10.3 Orientation of dose equivalent (rate) meter
(geotropism)
11 Environmental characteristics, performance requirements
and tests
11.1 General
11.2 Ambient temperature
11.3 Relative humidity
11.4 Atmospheric pressure
11.5 Sealing against moisture
11.6 Storage and transport
11.7 Electromagnetic compatibility
12 Software
12.1 General
12.2 Requirements
12.3 Method of test
13 Summary of characteristics
14 Documentation
14.1 Information on the instrument
14.2 Certificate
14.3 Operation and maintenance manual
14.4 Type test report
Annex A (normative) Statistical fluctuations
Annex B (informative) Usage categories of ambient/directional
dose (rate) meters
Annex C (informative) Calibration of ambient dose equivalent
(rate) meters for environmental monitoring
Bibliography
IEC 60846-1:2009 specifies the design requirements and the performance characteristics of dose equivalent (rate) meters intended for the determination of ambient dose equivalent (rate) and directional dose equivalent (rate) as defined in ICRU Report 47. Applies to dose equivalent (rate) meters and/or monitors for the measurement of ambient dose equivalent (rate) and/or directional dose equivalent (rate) from external beta, X and gamma radiation.
Committee |
TC 45/SC 45B
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes IEC 60846. (04/2009) Stability Date: 2017. (09/2017)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
116
|
PublisherName |
International Electrotechnical Committee
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
SAC GB/T 4835-1 : 2012 | Identical |
NF EN 60846-1 : 2015 | Identical |
VDE 0492-2-1 : 2015 | Identical |
DIN EN 60846-1 : 2015 | Identical |
UNE-EN 60846-1:2014 | Identical |
SN EN 60846-1:2014 | Identical |
BS EN 60966-3-2:2003 | Identical |
BS ISO 20785-2 : 2011 | DOSIMETRY FOR EXPOSURES TO COSMIC RADIATION IN CIVILIAN AIRCRAFT - PART 2: CHARACTERIZATION OF INSTRUMENT RESPONSE |
BS ISO 7503-1:2016 | Measurement of radioactivity. Measurement and evaluation of surface contamination General principles |
12/30227555 DC : 0 | BS EN 60860 ED 2.0 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION WARNING EQUIPMENT FOR CRITICALITY ACCIDENTS |
09/30118876 DC : 0 | ISO 20785-2 - DOSIMETRY FOR EXPOSURES TO COSMIC RADIATION IN CIVILIAN AIRCRAFT - PART 2: CHARACTERIZATION OF INSTRUMENT RESPONSE |
BS IEC 60860:2014 | Radiation protection instrumentation. Warning equipment for criticality accidents |
14/30300826 DC : 0 | BS EN 60846-2 ED.2 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - AMBIENT AND/OR DIRECTIONAL DOSEEQUIVALENT (RATE) METERS AND/OR MONITORS FOR BETA, X AND GAMMA RADIATION - PART 2: HIGH RANGE BETA AND PHOTON DOSE AND DOSE RATE PORTABLE INSTRUMENTS FOR EMERGENCY RADIATION PROTECTION PURPOSES |
14/30269872 DC : 0 | BS EN 61017 ED 1.0 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - TRANSPORTABLE, MOBILE OR INSTALLED EQUIPMENT TO MEASURE PHOTON RADIATION FOR ENVIRONMENTAL MONITORING |
EN ISO 20785-2:2017 | Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft - Part 2: Characterization of instrument response (ISO 20785-2:2011) |
BS EN ISO 20785-2:2017 | Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft Characterization of instrument response |
IEEE/ANSI N42.49A-2011 | American National Standard for Performance Criteria for Alarming Electronic Personal Emergency Radiation Detectors (PERDs) for Exposure Control |
16/30309512 DC : 0 | BS EN 62327 ED 2.0 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - HAND-HELD INSTRUMENTS FOR THE DETECTION AND IDENTIFICATION OF RADIONUCLIDES AND FOR THE ESTIMATION OF AMBIENT DOSE EQUIVALENT RATE FROM PHOTON RADIATION |
BS ISO 15382 : 2015 COR 2017 | RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION - PROCEDURES FOR MONITORING THE DOSE TO THE LENS OF THE EYE, THE SKIN AND THE EXTREMITIES |
NF EN 62598 : 2013 | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION - CONSTRUCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND CLASSIFICATION OF RADIOMETRIC GAUGES |
ISO 7503-1:2016 | Measurement of radioactivity Measurement and evaluation of surface contamination Part 1: General principles |
16/30309524 DC : 0 | BS IEC 62401 ED 2.0 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - ALARMING PERSONAL RADIATION DEVICES (PRD) FOR DETECTION OF ILLICIT TRAFFICKING OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
14/30278592 DC : 0 | BS ISO 15382 - RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION - PROCEDURES FOR MONITORING THE DOSE TO THE LENS OF THE EYE, THE SKIN AND THE EXTREMITIES |
PD IEC/TS 62743:2012 | Radiation protection instrumentation. Electronic counting dosemeters for pulsed fields of ionizing radiation |
IEC 62327:2017 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Hand-held instruments for the detection and identification of radionuclides and for the estimation of ambient dose equivalent rate from photon radiation |
I.S. EN ISO 15382:2017 | RADIOLOGICAL PROTECTION - PROCEDURES FOR MONITORING THE DOSE TO THE LENS OF THE EYE, THE SKIN AND THE EXTREMITIES (ISO 15382:2015) |
IEC 62523:2010 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Cargo/vehicle radiographic inspection system |
IEEE/ANSI N42.49B-2013 | American National Standard for Performance Criteria for Non-alarming Personal Emergency Radiation Detectors (PERDs) for Exposure Control |
BS IEC 62523:2010 | Radiation protection instrumentation. Cargo/vehicle radiographic inspection system |
BS IEC 60846-2 : 2015 | RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - AMBIENT AND/OR DIRECTIONAL DOSE EQUIVALENT (RATE) METERS AND/OR MONITORS FOR BETA, X AND GAMMA RADIATION - HIGH RANGE BETA AND PHOTON DOSE AND DOSE RATE PORTABLE INSTRUMENTS FOR EMERGENCY RADIATION PROTECTION PURPOSES |
BS IEC 62533 : 2010 | RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - HIGHLY SENSITIVE HAND-HELD INSTRUMENTS FOR PHOTON DETECTION OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
BS EN 62598:2013 | Nuclear instrumentation. Constructional requirements and classification of radiometric gauges |
CEI EN 62598 : 2014 | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION - CONSTRUCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND CLASSIFICATION OF RADIOMETRIC GAUGES |
EN ISO 15382:2017 | Radiological protection - Procedures for monitoring the dose to the lens of the eye, the skin and the extremities (ISO 15382:2015) |
DIN ISO 20785-2:2016-08 | Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft - Part 2: Characterization of instrument response (ISO 20785-2:2011) |
17/30309590 DC : 0 | BS IEC 61563 ED 2.0 - RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - EQUIPMENT FOR MEASURING SPECIFIC ACTIVITY OF GAMMA-EMITTING RADIONUCLIDES IN FOODSTUFFS |
BS IEC 62401:2017 | Radiation protection instrumentation. Alarming personal radiation devices (PRDs) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material |
09/30174815 DC : 0 | BS ISO 29661 - REFERENCE RADIATION FIELDS FOR RADIATION PROTECTION - DEFINITIONS AND FUNDAMENTAL CONCEPTS |
EN 60846-2:2018 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Ambient and/or directional dose equivalent (rate) meters and/or monitors for beta, X and gamma radiation - Part 2: High range beta and photon dose and dose rate portable instruments for emergency radiation protection purposes |
BS EN ISO 15382:2017 | Radiological protection. Procedures for monitoring the dose to the lens of the eye, the skin and the extremities |
I.S. EN 60846-2:2018 | RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - AMBIENT AND/OR DIRECTIONAL DOSE EQUIVALENT (RATE) METERS AND/OR MONITORS FOR BETA, X AND GAMMA RADIATION - PART 2: HIGH RANGE BETA AND PHOTON DOSE AND DOSE RATE PORTABLE INSTRUMENTS FOR EMERGENCY RADIATION PROTECTION PURPOSES |
ISO 20785-2:2011 | Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft Part 2: Characterization of instrument response |
IEC 60846-2:2015 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Ambient and/or directional dose equivalent (rate) meters and/or monitors for beta, X and gamma radiation - Part 2: High range beta and photon dose and dose rate portable instruments for emergency radiation protection purposes |
IEC 60860:2014 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Warning equipment for criticality accidents |
IEC TR 62461:2015 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Determination of uncertainty in measurement |
IEC TS 62743:2012 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Electronic counting dosemeters for pulsed fields of ionizing radiation |
IEC 62533:2010 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Highly sensitive hand-held instruments for photon detection of radioactive material |
EN 62533:2016 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Highly sensitive hand-held instruments for photon detection of radioactive material |
BS EN 62533:2016 | Radiation protection instrumentation. Highly sensitive hand-held instruments for photon detection of radioactive material |
I.S. EN 62598:2013 | NUCLEAR INSTRUMENTATION - CONSTRUCTIONAL REQUIREMENTS AND CLASSIFICATION OF RADIOMETRIC GAUGES (IEC 62598:2011 (EQV)) |
ISO 15382:2015 | Radiological protection Procedures for monitoring the dose to the lens of the eye, the skin and the extremities |
I.S. EN ISO 20785-2:2017 | DOSIMETRY FOR EXPOSURES TO COSMIC RADIATION IN CIVILIAN AIRCRAFT - PART 2: CHARACTERIZATION OF INSTRUMENT RESPONSE (ISO 20785-2:2011) |
UNE-EN ISO 20785-2:2018 | Dosimetry for exposures to cosmic radiation in civilian aircraft - Part 2: Characterization of instrument response (ISO 20785-2:2011) |
I.S. EN 62533:2016 | RADIATION PROTECTION INSTRUMENTATION - HIGHLY SENSITIVE HAND-HELD INSTRUMENTS FOR PHOTON DETECTION OF RADIOACTIVE MATERIAL |
IEC 62401:2017 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Alarming personal radiation devices (PRDs) for the detection of illicit trafficking of radioactive material |
IEC 62598:2011 | Nuclear instrumentation - Constructional requirements and classification of radiometric gauges |
EN 62598:2013 | Nuclear instrumentation - Constructional requirements and classification of radiometric gauges |
IEC TR 62461:2015 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Determination of uncertainty in measurement |
IEC 60050-394:2007 | International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 394: Nuclear instrumentation - Instruments, systems, equipment and detectors |
ISO 4037-4:2004 | X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy Part 4: Calibration of area and personal dosemeters in low energy X reference radiation fields |
ISO 6980-3:2006 | Nuclear energy — Reference beta-particle radiation — Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the determination of their response as a function of beta radiation energy and angle of incidence |
ISO 6980-2:2004 | Nuclear energy — Reference beta-particle radiation — Part 2: Calibration fundamentals related to basic quantities characterizing the radiation field |
IEC 61187:1993 | Electrical and electronic measuring equipment - Documentation |
IEC 61000-6-2:2016 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 6-2: Generic standards - Immunity standard for industrial environments |
IEC 60050-151:2001 | International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 151: Electrical and magnetic devices |
2004/22/EC : 2004 | DIRECTIVE 2004/22/EC OF THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT AND OF THE COUNCIL OF 31 MARCH 2004 ON MEASURING INSTRUMENTS |
IEC 61005:2014 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Neutron ambient dose equivalent (rate) meters |
IEC 61000-4-8:2009 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test |
IEC 60068-2-31:2008 | Environmental testing - Part 2-31: Tests - Test Ec: Rough handling shocks, primarily for equipment-type specimens |
ISO 4037-2:1997 | X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy Part 2: Dosimetry for radiation protection over the energy ranges from 8 keV to 1,3 MeV and 4 MeV to 9 MeV |
IEC 61000-4-6:2013 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields |
ISO/IEC Guide 99:2007 | International vocabulary of metrology Basic and general concepts and associated terms (VIM) |
IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV | Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) |
IEC 61000-4-2:2008 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-3:2006+AMD1:2007+AMD2:2010 CSV | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test |
IEC 60086-2:2015 | Primary batteries - Part 2: Physical and electrical specifications |
ISO 6980-1:2006 | Nuclear energy — Reference beta-particle radiation — Part 1: Methods of production |
IEC 60086-1:2015 | Primary batteries - Part 1: General |
ISO 4037-1:1996 | X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy Part 1: Radiation characteristics and production methods |
IEC 60359:2001 | Electrical and electronic measurement equipment - Expression of performance |
IEC 60325:2002 | Radiation protection instrumentation - Alpha, beta and alpha/beta (beta energy >60 keV) contamination meters and monitors |
ISO 4037-3:1999 | X and gamma reference radiation for calibrating dosemeters and doserate meters and for determining their response as a function of photon energy Part 3: Calibration of area and personal dosemeters and the measurement of their response as a function of energy and angle of incidence |
IEC 60050-393:2003 | International Electrotechnical Vocabulary (IEV) - Part 393: Nuclear instrumentation - Physical phenomena and basic concepts |
ISO/IEC Guide 98-3:2008 | Uncertainty of measurement — Part 3: Guide to the expression of uncertainty in measurement (GUM:1995) |
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