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I.S. EN 1870-1:2007

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - CIRCULAR SAWING MACHINES - PART 1: CIRCULAR SAW BENCHES (WITH AND WITHOUT SLIDING TABLE), DIMENSION SAWS AND BUILDING SITE SAWS

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

05-02-2013

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-01-2007

Preview

For Harmonized Standards, check the EU site to confirm that the Standard is cited in the Official Journal.

Only cited Standards give presumption of conformance to New Approach Directives/Regulations.

Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 List of significant hazards
5 Safety requirements and/or measures
  5.1 General
  5.2 Controls
       5.2.1 Safety and reliability of control systems
       5.2.2 Position of controls
       5.2.3 Starting
       5.2.4 Normal stopping
       5.2.5 Emergency stop
       5.2.6 Mode selection
       5.2.7 Speed changing/monitoring/detection for
              circular saw benches and dimension saws
       5.2.8 Power operated adjustment of the saw blade
              and/or fence(s) on circular saw benches or
              dimension saws
       5.2.9 Interlocking of guards, movements and functions
       5.2.10 Failure of the power supply
       5.2.11 Failure of the control circuits
  5.3 Protection against mechanical hazards
       5.3.1 Stability
       5.3.2 Hazard of break up during operation
       5.3.3 Tool holder and tool design
       5.3.4 Braking
       5.3.5 Devices to minimise the possibility or the
              effect of kickback
       5.3.6 Workpiece supports and guides
       5.3.7 Prevention of access to moving parts
       5.3.8 Powered workpiece clamping
       5.3.9 Safety appliances
  5.4 Protection against non-mechanical hazards
       5.4.1 Fire
       5.4.2 Noise
       5.4.3 Emission of chips and dust
       5.4.4 Electricity
       5.4.5 Ergonomics and handling
       5.4.6 Pneumatics
       5.4.7 Hydraulics
       5.4.8 Electromagnetic compatibility
       5.4.9 Laser
       5.4.10 Static electricity
       5.4.11 Errors of fitting
       5.4.12 Supply disconnection (Isolation)
       5.4.13 Maintenance
6 Information for use
  6.1 General
  6.2 Marking
       6.2.1 Marking of the machine
       6.2.2 Marking of riving knives
  6.3 Instruction handbook
Annex A (normative) Test for rigidity of building site saws
Annex B (normative) Saw spindle dimensional tolerances
Annex C (normative) Riving knife mounting strength test
Annex D (normative) Riving knife lateral stability test
Annex E (normative) Minimum dimensions of the machine table,
        extension table and insert
Annex F (normative) Saw blade guard stability test
  F.1 General
  F.2 Separately from riving knife mounted saw blade guards
       F.2.1 Saw blade guards with lead-in
       F.2.2 Saw blade guards with in-feed rollers
  F.3 Riving knife mounted saw blade guards
Annex G (normative) Impact test method for guards
  G.1 General
  G.2 Test method
       G.2.1 Preliminary remarks
       G.2.2 Testing equipment
       G.2.3 Projectile for guards
       G.2.4 Sampling
       G.2.5 Test procedure
  G.3 Results
  G.4 Assessment
  G.5 Test report
  G.6 Test equipment for impact test
Annex H (informative) Use of well tried components
Annex I (normative) Braking tests
  I.1 Conditions for all tests
  I.2 Tests
       I.2.1 Un-braked run-down time
       I.2.2 Braked run-down time
Annex J (normative) Use of electronic components
  J.1 General
  J.2 SRECS
       J.2.1 Components, Hardware
       J.2.2 Safety related software
Annex ZA (informative) Relationship between this European
         Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
         Directive 98/37/EC
Annex ZB (informative) Relationship between this European
         Standard and the Essential Requirements of EU
         Directive 2006/42/EC
Bibliography

Describes the significant hazards, hazardous situations and events as listed in Clause 4 which are relevant to stationary and displaceable circular saw benches (with or without sliding table and/or demountable power feed unit), dimensions saws and building site saws, hereinafter referred to as "machines", designed to cut solid wood, chipboard, fibreboard, plywood and also these materials, if they are covered with plastic edging and/or plastic/light alloy laminates, when they are used as intended and under the conditions foreseen by the manufacturer.

DevelopmentNote
2007 Edition Re-Issued in March 2009 & incorporates AMD 1 2009. (03/2009)
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
109
PublisherName
National Standards Authority of Ireland
Status
Superseded
Supersedes

EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery
ISO 11202:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections
EN 61508-3:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements
EN ISO 11204:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010)
EN 60745-1:2009/A11:2010 HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - SAFETY - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 3: Control actuators
IEC 61029-2-1:1993 Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 2: Particular requirements for circular saws
EN 982:1996+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Hydraulics
ISO 4871:1996 Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment
EN 1037:1995+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Prevention of unexpected start-up
EN 60745-2-5:2010 HAND-HELD MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - SAFETY - PART 2-5: PARTICULAR REQUIREMENTS FOR CIRCULAR SAWS
ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane
EN 60825-1:2014/AC:2017-06 SAFETY OF LASER PRODUCTS - PART 1: EQUIPMENT CLASSIFICATION AND REQUIREMENTS (IEC 60825-1:2014)
EN 61508-1:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements
EN 1088:1995+A2:2008 Safety of machinery - Interlocking devices associated with guards - Principles for design and selection
EN 1870-5 : 2002 SAFETY OF WOODWORKING MACHINES - CIRCULAR SAWING MACHINES - PART 5: CIRCULAR SAWBENCHES/UP-CUTTING CROSS-CUT SAWING MACHINES
EN ISO 3743-2:2009 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms (ISO 3743-2:1994)
HD 221 : 200S1 RUBBER INSULATED CABLES OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning
EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 2: Displays
ISO 3743-2:1994 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small, movable sources in reverberant fields Part 2: Methods for special reverberation test rooms
IEC 60947-4-1:2009+AMD1:2012 CSV Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear - Part 4-1: Contactors and motor-starters - Electromechanical contactors and motor-starters
ISO 7960:1995 Airborne noise emitted by machine tools Operating conditions for woodworking machines
ISO 9614-1:1993 Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity — Part 1: Measurement at discrete points
EN 614-2:2000+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks
EN 50370-2:2003 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 2: Immunity
EN 847-3:2013 Tools for woodworking - Safety requirements - Part 3: Clamping devices
EN 349:1993+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Minimum gaps to avoid crushing of parts of the human body
IEC 60204-1:2016 Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements
EN ISO 13850:2015 Safety of machinery - Emergency stop function - Principles for design (ISO 13850:2015)
EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions
EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery
IEC 60825-1:2014 Safety of laser products - Part 1: Equipment classification and requirements
EN 12779:2015 Safety of woodworking machines - Chip and dust extraction systems with fixed installation - Safety requirements
IEC 61508-3:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 3: Software requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
EN 1050 : 1996 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - PRINCIPLES FOR RISK ASSESSMENT
EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles
EN ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs (ISO 13857:2008)
EN ISO 11688-2:2000 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998)
EN 61029-2-1:2012 Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 2-1: Particular requirements for circular saw benches
IEC 61029-1:1990 Safety of transportable motor-operated electric tools - Part 1: General requirements
EN 50178:1997 Electronic equipment for use in power installations
HD 21.1 : 200S4 CABLES OF RATED VOLTAGES UP TO AND INCLUDING 450/750 V AND HAVING THERMOPLASTIC INSULATION - GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EN 61508-2:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems
ISO 3746:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane
HD 224 : 200S1 REPLACED
EN ISO 3746:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Survey method using an enveloping measurement surface over a reflecting plane (ISO 3746:2010)
EN 61496-1:2013/AC:2015 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRO-SENSITIVE PROTECTIVE EQUIPMENT - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS AND TESTS (IEC 61496-1:2012)
EN 60947-4-1 : 2010 AMD 1 2012 LOW-VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR - PART 4-1: CONTACTORS AND MOTOR-STARTERS - ELECTROMECHANICAL CONTACTORS AND MOTOR-STARTERS (IEC 60947-4-1:2009/A1:2012)
IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code)
EN ISO 3744:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010)
EN 62061:2005/A2:2015 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - FUNCTIONAL SAFETY OF SAFETY-RELATED ELECTRICAL, ELECTRONIC AND PROGRAMMABLE ELECTRONIC CONTROL SYSTEMS (IEC 62061:2005/A2:2015)
IEC 60439-1:1999+AMD1:2004 CSV Low-voltage switchgear and controlgear assemblies - Part 1: Type-tested and partially type-tested assemblies
ISO 13849-2:2012 Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 2: Validation
ISO 12100-2:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 2: Technical principles
ISO 13857:2008 Safety of machinery Safety distances to prevent hazard zones being reached by upper and lower limbs
IEC 61496-1:2012 Safety of machinery - Electro-sensitive protective equipment - Part 1: General requirements and tests
IEC 60745-1:2006 Hand-held motor-operated electric tools - Safety - Part 1: General requirements
EN 60439-1:1999/A1:2004 LOW VOLTAGE SWITCHGEAR AND CONTROLGEAR ASSEMBLIES - PART 1 - TYPE TESTED AND PARTIALLY TYPE TESTED ASSEMBLIES
EN 847-1:2017 Tools for woodworking - Safety requirements - Part 1: Milling tools, circular saw blades
EN ISO 13849-2:2012 Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 2: Validation (ISO 13849-2:2012)
EN 983:1996+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Safety requirements for fluid power systems and their components - Pneumatics
EN ISO 3743-1:2010 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields - Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room (ISO 3743-1:2010)
ISO 12100-1:2003 Safety of machinery Basic concepts, general principles for design Part 1: Basic terminology, methodology
EN ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery - Safety-related parts of control systems - Part 1: General principles for design (ISO 13849-1:2015)
ISO 13850:2015 Safety of machinery Emergency stop function Principles for design
EN ISO 4871:2009 Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996)
IEC 61310-1:2007 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals
EN 61029-1:2009/A11:2010 SAFETY OF TRANSPORTABLE MOTOR-OPERATED ELECTRIC TOOLS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EN 1760-2:2001+A1:2009 Safety of machinery - Pressure sensitive protective devices - Part 2: General principles for the design and testing of pressure sensitive edges and pressure sensitive bars
EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation
IEC 61508-1:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015)
IEC 62061:2005+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2015 CSV Safety of machinery - Functional safety of safety-related electrical, electronic and programmable electronic control systems
ISO 3745:2012 Acoustics — Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure — Precision methods for anechoic rooms and hemi-anechoic rooms
EN 50370-1:2005 Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Product family standard for machine tools - Part 1: Emission
EN ISO 11688-1:2009 Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995)
ISO 13849-1:2015 Safety of machinery — Safety-related parts of control systems — Part 1: General principles for design
EN 61310-1:2008 Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals
EN ISO 9614-1:2009 Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels of noise sources using sound intensity - Part 1: Measurement at discrete points (ISO 9614-1:1993)
EN ISO 11202:2010 Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections (ISO 11202:2010)
IEC 61508-2:2010 Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 2: Requirements for electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508)
ISO 11204:2010 Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections
ISO 3743-1:2010 Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for small movable sources in reverberant fields Part 1: Comparison method for a hard-walled test room
EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS
EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008 Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators

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