DIN 15018-1:1984-11

1 Field of application
2 Standards and documents referred to
3 Details to be given for design purposes
4 Design loads
      4.1 Main loads
             4.1.1 Self weights
             4.1.2 Loads arising from bulk materials in
                      bins and on continuous conveyors
             4.1.3 Lifted loads
             4.1.4 Effects of vertical inertia forces
             4.1.5 Inertia forces arising from driving
                      mechanisms
             4.1.6 Centrifugal forces
             4.1.7 Impact from bulk material
      4.2 Additional loads
             4.2.1 Wind loads
             4.2.2 Forces arising from skewing
             4.2.3 Thermal effects
             4.2.4 Snow loads
             4.2.5 Loads on walkways, stairways, platforms
                      and hand rails
      4.3 Special loads
             4.3.1 Tilting force arising in crane trolleys
                      with positive guidance of the lifted
                      load
             4.3.2 Buffer forces
             4.3.3 Test loads
5 Load cases
6 Calculation
      6.1 General
      6.2 Alignment of craneway
      6.3 Imposed loads (live loads)
      6.4 Materials
      6.5 Cross-sectional values and hole deductions for
             members and cross-sectional values for welds
      6.6 Tension members
      6.7 Determination of stresses
      6.8 Connections and joints
      6.9 Longitudinal distribution of wheel loads
7 Verification and analyses
      7.1 General
      7.2 General stress analysis
             7.2.1 Load cases and permissible stresses
             7.2.2 Combined stresses
      7.3 Verification of stability
             7.3.1 General
             7.3.2 Verification of safety against bulging
                      of circular cylindrical shells
             7.3.3 Safety against bulging
      7.4 Verification of service strength
             7.4.1 Concepts
             7.4.2 Loading groups
             7.4.3 Notch cases
             7.4.4 Permissible stresses
             7.4.5 Combined stresses
      7.5 Verification of stability
8 Holding ropes and guy ropes
9 Tension on prestressed bolts
      9.1 General
      9.2 General stress analysis
      9.3 Verification of service strength
10 Tables
      10.1 Examples of classification of types of crane
             into lifting classes and loading groups
      10.2 Welds
      10.3 Examples of classification of commonly used
             structural shapes into notch cases