ASTM D 7151 : 2015
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Test Method for Determination of Elements in Insulating Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES)
Hardcopy , PDF
01-17-2024
English
06-18-2015
Committee |
D 27
|
DocumentType |
Test Method
|
Pages |
8
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Superseded
|
SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1This test method describes the determination of metals and contaminants in insulating oils by inductively coupled plasma atomic emission spectrometry (ICP-AES). The specific elements are listed in Table 1. This test method is similar to Test Method D5185, but differs in methodology, which results in the greater sensitivity required for insulating oil applications.
1.2This test method uses oil-soluble metals for calibration and does not purport to quantitatively determine insoluble particulates. Analytical results are particle size dependent, and low results are obtained for particles larger than several micrometers.2
1.3This test method determines the dissolved metals (which can originate from overheating or arcing, or both) and a portion of the particulate metals (which generally originate from a wear mechanism). While this ICP method detects nearly all particles less than several micrometers, the response of larger particles decreases with increasing particle size because larger particles are less likely to make it through the nebulizer and into the sample excitation zone.
1.4This test method includes an option for filtering the oil sample for those users who wish to separately determine dissolved metals and particulate metals (and hence, total metals).
1.5Elements present at concentrations above the upper limit of the calibration curves can be determined with additional, appropriate dilutions and with no degradation of precision.
1.6The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. No other units of measurement are included in this standard.
1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety and health practices and to determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
ASTM D 117 : 2018 | Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 117 : 2022 | Standard Guide for Sampling, Test Methods, and Specifications for Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 2864 : 2009 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM E 177 : 1990 : REV A : R1996 | Standard Practice for Use of the Terms Precision and Bias in ASTM Test Methods |
ASTM D 923 : 2015 : R2023 | Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 5185 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM C 1109 : 2004 | Standard Practice for Analysis of Aqueous Leachates from Nuclear Waste Materials Using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry |
ASTM D 2864 : 2017 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM D 5185 : 2005 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 5185 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM E 691 : 2020 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM D 5185 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Multielement Determination of Used and Unused Lubricating Oils and Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 923 : 2015 | Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids |
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2004 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 5185 : 2013 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Multielement Determination of Used and Unused Lubricating Oils and Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 2864 : 2006 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM E 691 : 2019 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM E 691 : 2023 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM D 5185 : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Multielement Determination of Used and Unused Lubricating Oils and Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 2864 : 2010 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM E 691 : 2022 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM D 2864 : 2002 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM D 2864 : 2000 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM E 691 : 2009 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM D 4307 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 2864 : 2021 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM E 691 : 2021 | Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Study to Determine the Precision of a Test Method |
ASTM D 4307 : 2017 : R2021 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2010 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 5185 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 2864 : 2010 : EDT 1 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM D 5185 : 2002 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 2864 : 2019 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM D 5185 : 2002 : EDT 2 | Standard Test Method for Determination of Additive Elements, Wear Metals, and Contaminants in Used Lubricating Oils and Determination of Selected Elements in Base Oils by Inductively Coupled Plasma Atomic Emission Spectrometry (ICP-AES) |
ASTM D 2864 : 2007 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM C 1109 : 1998 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Aqueous Leachates from Nuclear Waste Materials Using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry |
ASTM C 1109 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Analysis of Aqueous Leachates from Nuclear Waste Materials Using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectrometry |
ASTM D 2864 : 2020 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM C 1109 : 2010 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Analysis of Aqueous Leachates from Nuclear Waste Materials Using Inductively Coupled Plasma-Atomic Emission Spectroscopy |
ASTM D 4307 : 1999 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Preparation of Liquid Blends for Use as Analytical Standards |
ASTM D 2864 : 2017 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
ASTM D 2864 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
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