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ASTM C 670 : 2024 : REV A

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

03-11-2024

US$63.00
Excluding Tax where applicable

Committee
C 09
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
10
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1The Form and Style for ASTM Standards requires that all test methods contain statements on precision and bias. Further, the precision statement is required to contain a statement on single-operator precision (repeatability) and a statement on multilaboratory precision (reproducibility). This practice provides guidance for preparing precision and bias statements that comply with these requirements. Discussion of the purpose and significance of precision and bias statements for users of test methods is also provided. Examples of precision statements that conform to this practice are included in Appendix X1. This practice supplements Practice E177 and has been developed to meet the needs of ASTM Committees dealing with construction materials.

Note 1:Although this practice is under the jurisdiction of Committee C09, the current version was developed jointly by Committees C01 and C09 and has subsequently been adopted for use by other committees dealing with construction materials.

1.2This practice assumes that an interlaboratory study (ILS) has been completed in accordance with Practice C802 or Practice E691. The interlaboratory study provides the necessary statistical values to write the precision and bias statements.

1.3The system of units for this practice is not specified. Dimensional quantities in the practice are presented only in examples of precision and bias statements.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM C 457/C457M : 2023 : REV A Standard Test Method for Microscopical Determination of Parameters of the Air-Void System in Hardened Concrete
ASTM C 566 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Total Evaporable Moisture Content of Aggregate by Drying
ASTM D 1856 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Recovery of Asphalt from Solution by Abson Method
ASTM C 266 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic-Cement Paste by Gillmore Needles
ASTM C 873/C873M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Concrete Cylinders Cast in Place in Cylindrical Molds
ASTM C 311/C311M : 2024 Standard Test Methods for Sampling and Testing Coal Ash or Natural Pozzolans for Use in Concrete
ASTM D 5581 : 2007 : REV A : R2021 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Plastic Flow of Bituminous Mixtures Using Marshall Apparatus (6 in. Diameter Specimen)
ASTM C 1073 : 2018 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Activity of Slag Cement by Reaction with Alkali
ASTM D 4125/D4125M : 2021 Standard Test Methods for Asphalt Content of Asphalt Mixtures by the Nuclear Method
ASTM C 1872 : 2018 : EDT 2 Standard Test Method for Thermogravimetric Analysis of Hydraulic Cement
ASTM C 1170/C1170M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Determining Consistency and Density of Roller-Compacted Concrete Using a Vibrating Table
ASTM C 1084 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Portland-Cement Content of Hardened Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM D 3042 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Insoluble Residue in Carbonate Aggregates
ASTM D 2171/D2171M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Viscosity of Asphalts by Vacuum Capillary Viscometer
ASTM D 6511/D6511M : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Solvent Bearing Bituminous Compounds
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ASTM C 131/C131M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Small-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine
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ASTM D 3289 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Density of Semi-Solid and Solid Asphalt Materials (Nickel Crucible Method)
ASTM D 3633/D3633M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Electrical Resistivity of Membrane-Pavement Systems
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ASTM C 1218/C1218M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Water-Soluble Chloride in Mortar and Concrete
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ASTM C 1524 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Water-Extractable Chloride in Aggregate (Soxhlet Method)
ASTM D 70/D70M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Specific Gravity and Density of Semi-Solid Asphalt Binder (Pycnometer Method)
ASTM C 802 : 2014 : R2022 Standard Practice for Conducting an Interlaboratory Test Program to Determine the Precision of Test Methods for Construction Materials
ASTM D 1557 : 2012 : R2021 Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Modified Effort (56,000 ft-lbf/ft<sup>3</sup> (2,700 kN-m/m<sup>3</sup>))
ASTM D 2172/D2172M : 2017 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Quantitative Extraction of Asphalt Binder from Asphalt Mixtures
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ASTM D 4943 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Shrinkage Factors of Cohesive Soils by the Water Submersion Method
ASTM C 779/C779M : 2019 Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Horizontal Concrete Surfaces
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ASTM C 125 : 2021 : REV A Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete and Concrete Aggregates
ASTM C 1611/C1611M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Slump Flow of Self-Consolidating Concrete
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ASTM D 2844/D2844M : 2018 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Resistance <emph type="bdit">R</emph>-Value and Expansion Pressure of Compacted Soils
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ASTM C 42/C42M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Obtaining and Testing Drilled Cores and Sawed Beams of Concrete
ASTM D 632 : 2012 : R2020 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Sodium Chloride
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ASTM C 928/C928M : 2020 : REV A Standard Specification for Packaged, Dry, Rapid-Hardening Cementitious Materials for Concrete Repairs
ASTM C 302 : 2013 : R2022 Standard Test Method for Density and Dimensions of Preformed Pipe-Covering-Type Thermal Insulation
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ASTM G 180 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Corrosion Inhibiting Admixtures for Steel in Concrete by Polarization Resistance in Cementitious Slurries
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ASTM D 1883 : 2021 Standard Test Method for California Bearing Ratio (CBR) of Laboratory-Compacted Soils
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ASTM C 348 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars
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ASTM C 497M : 2020 : REV A Standard Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Concrete Box Sections, Manhole Sections, or Tile (Metric)
ASTM C 70 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Surface Moisture in Fine Aggregate
ASTM D 2950/D2950M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Density of Asphalt Mixtures in Place by Nuclear Methods
ASTM D 36/D36M : 2014 : R2020 Standard Test Method for Softening Point of Bitumen (Ring-and-Ball Apparatus)
ASTM C 1876 : 2024 Standard Test Method for Bulk Electrical Resistivity or Bulk Conductivity of Concrete
ASTM C 233/C233M : 2018 Standard Test Method for Air-Entraining Admixtures for Concrete
ASTM C 469/C469M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Static Modulus of Elasticity and Poisson's Ratio of Concrete in Compression
ASTM C 1365 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of the Proportion of Phases in Portland Cement and Portland-Cement Clinker Using X-Ray Powder Diffraction Analysis
ASTM C 805/C805M : 2018 Standard Test Method for Rebound Number of Hardened Concrete
ASTM C 1252 : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Uncompacted Void Content of Fine Aggregate (as Influenced by Particle Shape, Surface Texture, and Grading)
ASTM C 110 : 2020 Standard Test Methods for Physical Testing of Quicklime, Hydrated Lime, and Limestone
ASTM C 803/C803M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Penetration Resistance of Hardened Concrete
ASTM C 497 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Concrete Box Sections, Manhole Sections, or Tile
ASTM C 143/C143M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Slump of Hydraulic-Cement Concrete
ASTM C 188 : 2017 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Density of Hydraulic Cement
ASTM C 232/C232M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Bleeding of Concrete
ASTM C 807 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Time of Setting of Hydraulic Cement Mortar by Modified Vicat Needle
ASTM C 1090/C1090M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Measuring Changes in Height of Cylindrical Specimens of Hydraulic-Cement Grout
ASTM D 7115 : 2020 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Superpave Gyratory Compactor (SGC) Internal Angle of Gyration Using Simulated Loading
ASTM D 5444 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Mechanical Size Analysis of Extracted Aggregate
ASTM C 535 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Resistance to Degradation of Large-Size Coarse Aggregate by Abrasion and Impact in the Los Angeles Machine
ASTM C 512/C512M : 2024 Standard Test Method for Creep of Concrete in Compression
ASTM D 546 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Mineral Filler for Asphalt Paving Mixtures
ASTM C 173/C173M : 2024 Standard Test Method for Air Content of Freshly Mixed Concrete by the Volumetric Method
ASTM C 204 : 2024 Standard Test Methods for Fineness of Hydraulic Cement by Air-Permeability Apparatus
ASTM D 4791 : 2019 : R2023 Standard Test Method for Flat Particles, Elongated Particles, or Flat and Elongated Particles in Coarse Aggregate
ASTM D 6927 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Marshall Stability and Flow of Asphalt Mixtures
ASTM D 4972 : 2019 Standard Test Methods for pH of Soils
ASTM D 1074 : 2017 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Asphalt Mixtures
ASTM D 6607 : 2021 Standard Practice for Inclusion of Precision Statement Variation in Specification Limits
ASTM E 2883 : 2013 : R2019 Standard Guide for Evaluation and Calibration, Continuous Friction Measurement Equipment (CFME)
ASTM C 174/C174M : 2017 Standard Test Method for Measuring Thickness of Concrete Elements Using Drilled Concrete Cores
ASTM C 136/C136M : 2019 Standard Test Method for Sieve Analysis of Fine and Coarse Aggregates
ASTM C 78/C78M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Flexural Strength of Concrete (Using Simple Beam with Third-Point Loading)
ASTM C 878/C878M : 2022 Standard Test Method for Restrained Expansion of Shrinkage-Compensating Concrete
ASTM C 215 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Fundamental Transverse, Longitudinal, and<brk/> Torsional Resonant Frequencies of Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 109/C109M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic Cement Mortars (Using 50mm [2 in.] Cube Specimens)
ASTM D 7370/D7370M : 2014 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Determination of Relative Density and Absorption of Fine, Coarse, and Blended Aggregate Using Combined Vacuum Saturation and Rapid Submersion
ASTM C 1708/C1708M : 2023 Standard Test Methods for Self-leveling Mortars Containing Hydraulic Cements
ASTM D 2419 : 2022 Standard Test Method for Sand Equivalent Value of Soils and Fine Aggregate
ASTM C 823/C823M : 2012 : R2017 Standard Practice for Examination and Sampling of Hardened<brk/> Concrete in Constructions
ASTM C 1603 : 2023 Standard Test Method for Measurement of Solids in Water
ASTM D 3279 : 2019 Standard Test Method for <emph type="ital">n</emph>-Heptane Insolubles
ASTM D 6307 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Asphalt Content of Asphalt Mixture by Ignition Method
ASTM C 349 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Hydraulic-Cement Mortars<brk/> (Using Portions of Prisms Broken in Flexure)
ASTM D 994/D994M : 2011 : R2022 Standard Specification for Preformed Expansion Joint Filler for Concrete (Bituminous Type)

ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics
ASTM E 456 : 2013 : REV A : R2022 : EDT 1 Standard Terminology Relating to Quality and Statistics

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