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ASTM C 497 : 2020 : EDT 1

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Standard Test Methods for Concrete Pipe, Concrete Box Sections, Manhole Sections, or Tile

Available format(s)

PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-08-2020

Superseded date

14-05-2025

Superseded by

ASTM C 497/C497M : 2025

US$91.00
Excluding Tax where applicable

Committee
C 13
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
17
ProductNote
ε1NOTE—Text change in19.7.4was editorially made in October 2020.
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy
Supersedes

1.1These test methods cover testing of concrete pipe, concrete box sections, manhole sections, and tile. The test methods described are used in production testing and acceptance testing to evaluate the properties provided for in the specifications.

1.2The test methods appear in the following order:

Section

External Load Crushing Strength

4

Flat Slab Top

5

Base Section Test Method

6

Core Strength

7

Absorption

8

Hydrostatic

9

Permeability

10

Manhole Step

11

Cylinder Strength

12

Gasket Lubricant

13

Joint Shear

14

Alkalinity

15

Gasket Measurements

16

Off-Center Hydrostatic Joint Test

17

Hydrostatic External Joint Test Method

18

Welded Splice Pull Test

19

1.3The test specimens shall not have been exposed to a temperature below 40°F for the 24 h immediately preceding the test.

1.4If any test specimen fails because of mechanical reasons such as failure of testing equipment or improper specimen preparation, it shall be discarded and another specimen taken.

1.5Specimens shall be selected in accordance with the specifications for the type of pipe or tile being tested.

1.6A complete metric companion to Test Methods C497 has been developed—C497M; therefore, no metric equivalents are presented in these methods.

1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.8This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

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ASTM C 1433 : 2024 Standard Specification for Precast Reinforced Concrete Monolithic Box Sections for Culverts, Storm Drains, and Sewers
ASTM C 1677 : 2011 : REV A : R2024 Standard Specification for Joints for Concrete Box, Using Rubber Gaskets
ASTM C 1449/C1449M : 2005 : REV A : R2019 : EDT 1 Standard Specification for Non-Asbestos Fiber-Cement Nonpressure Sewer Pipe
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ASTM C 39/C39M : 2024 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
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ASTM C 31/C31M : 2024 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2019 : REV A Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 822 : 2021 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
ASTM A 370 : 2024 : REV A Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2022 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
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ASTM C 31/C31M : 2021 : REV A Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
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ASTM C 31/C31M : 2025 : REV A Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 39/C39M : 2021 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 76 : 2020 Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
ASTM C 76 : 2022 Standard Specification for Reinforced Concrete Culvert, Storm Drain, and Sewer Pipe
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2025 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 39/C39M : 2023 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2023 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2024 : REV B Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2024 : REV A Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 39/C39M : 2015 : REV A Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 822 : 2020 Standard Terminology Relating to Concrete Pipe and Related Products
ASTM A 370 : 2020 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM C 617/C617M : 2023 Standard Practice for Capping Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 39/C39M : 2020 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM A 370 : 2023 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : R2021 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2023 Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2021 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2010 Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Concrete Cylinders
ASTM C 670 : 2024 : REV A Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
ASTM E 4 : 2021 Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2024 : REV C Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM A 370 : 2011 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM C 670 : 2024 : REV A : EDT 1 Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2014 Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Concrete Cylinders
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2017 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2015 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM C 39/C39M : 2018 Standard Test Method for Compressive Strength of Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM A 370 : 2022 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM C 31/C31M : 2019 Standard Practice for Making and Curing Concrete Test Specimens in the Field
ASTM D 2240 : 2015 : EDT 1 Standard Test Method for Rubber Property—Durometer Hardness
ASTM C 1231/C1231M : 2015 Standard Practice for Use of Unbonded Caps in Determination of Compressive Strength of Hardened Cylindrical Concrete Specimens
ASTM C 670 : 2015 Standard Practice for Preparing Precision and Bias Statements for Test Methods for Construction Materials
ASTM A 370 : 2024 Standard Test Methods and Definitions for Mechanical Testing of Steel Products
ASTM E 4 : 2024 Standard Practices for Force Calibration and Verification of Testing Machines

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US$91.00
Excluding Tax where applicable