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PD CEN/TR 16389:2017

Superseded

Superseded

A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.

View Superseded by

Automotive fuels. Paraffinic diesel fuel and blends with FAME. Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Superseded date

07-12-2023

Superseded by

PD CEN/TR 16389:2023

Language(s)

English

Published date

16-08-2017

£232.00
Excluding VAT

European foreword
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Summary of the XTL-HVO taskforce work
4 Record of the work to date
5 The paraffinic diesel fuel specification
6 Acknowledgment
Bibliography

Defines the requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered paraffinic diesel from synthesis (XTL) or hydrotreatment (HVO) and of blends thereof with up to 7%(V/V) of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) according to European fuel specifications.

Committee
PTI/2
DocumentType
Standard
Pages
46
PublisherName
British Standards Institution
Status
Superseded
SupersededBy

This Technical Report explains the requirements and test methods for marketed and delivered paraffinic diesel from synthesis (XTL) or hydrotreatment (HVO) and of blends thereof with up to 7%(V/V) of fatty acid methyl esters (FAME) according to European fuel specifications. It provides background information to judge the final text of the European Standard EN 15940 and gives guidance and explanations to the producers, blenders, marketers and users of paraffinic automotive diesel. Paraffinic diesel is a high quality, clean burning fuel with virtually no sulfur and aromatics. Paraffinic diesel fuel can be used in diesel engines, also to reduce regulated emissions. In order to have the greatest possible emissions reduction, a specific calibration may be necessary. Paraffinic diesel fuel can also offer a meaningful contribution to the target of increased non-crude derived and/or renewable content in transportation fuel pool. For general diesel engine warranty, paraffinic automotive diesel fuel may need a validation step to confirm the compatibility of the fuel with the vehicle, which for some existing engines may still need to be done. The vehicle manufacturer needs to be consulted before use. NOTE 1 This document is directly related to the development of EN 15940 and will be updated once further publications take place. NOTE 2 Paraffinic diesel is also used as a blending component in automotive diesel fuel. In that case, composition and properties of the final blends are defined by relevant fuel specification standards. NOTE 3 For the purposes of this document, the term \'% (m/m)\' and \'% (V/V)\' are used to represent the mass fraction, µ, and the volume fraction, ?, respectively.

Standards Relationship
CEN/TR 16389:2017 Identical

ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point — Pensky-Martens closed cup method
EN 12916:2016 Petroleum products - Determination of aromatic hydrocarbon types in middle distillates - High performance liquid chromatography method with refractive index detection
CEN/TR 16389:2017 Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel and blends with FAME - Background to the parameters required and their respective limits and determination
ISO 12937:2000 Petroleum products — Determination of water — Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method
EN 15940:2016 Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel from synthesis or hydrotreatment - Requirements and test methods
ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products Laboratory determination of density Hydrometer method
EN ISO 3104:1996 Petroleum products - Transparent and opaque liquids - Determination of kinematic viscosity and calculation of dynamic viscosity (ISO 3104:1994)
ISO 4264:2007 Petroleum products Calculation of cetane index of middle-distillate fuels by the four-variable equation
ISO 5165:1998 Petroleum products Determination of the ignition quality of diesel fuels Cetane engine method
EN 116:2015 Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Stepwise cooling bath method
EN ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products - Determination of density - Oscillating U-tube method (ISO 12185:1996)
EN 14112:2016 Fat and oil derivatives - Fatty Acid Methyl Esters (FAME) - Determination of oxidation stability (accelerated oxidation test)
ISO 2160:1998 Petroleum products Corrosiveness to copper Copper strip test
ISO 12156-1:2016 Diesel fuel Assessment of lubricity using the high-frequency reciprocating rig (HFRR) Part 1: Test method
EN 16144:2012 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels - Fixed range injection period, constant volume combustion chamber method
EN ISO 10370:2014 Petroleum products - Determination of carbon residue - Micro method (ISO 10370:2014)
EN ISO 3675:1998 Crude petroleum and liquid petroleum products - Laboratory determination of density - Hydrometer method (ISO 3675:1998)
EN 15195:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of ignition delay and derived cetane number (DCN) of middle distillate fuels by combustion in a constant volume chamber
EN ISO 12205:1996 Petroleum products - Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels (ISO 12205:1995)
PREN 16906 : DRAFT 2015 LIQUID PETROLEUM PRODUCTS - DETERMINATION OF THE IGNITION QUALITY OF DIESEL FUELS - BASF ENGINE METHOD
EN ISO 3405:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure (ISO 3405:2011)
ISO 10370:2014 Petroleum products — Determination of carbon residue — Micro method
ISO 12185:1996 Crude petroleum and petroleum products — Determination of density — Oscillating U-tube method
EN 16576:2014 Automotive fuels - Determination of manganese and iron content in diesel - Inductively coupled plasma optical emission spectrometry (ICP OES) method
ISO 20884:2011 Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry
CEN/TS 15940:2012 Automotive fuels - Paraffinic diesel fuel from synthesis or hydrotreatment - Requirements and test methods
ISO 12205:1995 Petroleum products — Determination of the oxidation stability of middle-distillate fuels
ISO 6245:2001 Petroleum products — Determination of ash
EN 16329:2013 Diesel and domestic heating fuels - Determination of cold filter plugging point - Linear cooling bath method
ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test
EN 12662:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of total contamination in middle distillates, diesel fuels and fatty acid methyl esters
EN ISO 6245:2002 Petroleum products - Determination of ash (ISO 6245:2001)
EN ISO 12937:2000 Petroleum products - Determination of water - Coulometric Karl Fischer titration method (ISO 12937:2000)
EN 16734:2016 Automotive fuels - Automotive B10 diesel fuel - Requirements and test methods
EN 15751:2014 Automotive fuels - Fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) fuel and blends with diesel fuel - Determination of oxidation stability by accelerated oxidation method
EN 23015:1994 Petroleum products - Determination of cloud point (ISO 3015:1992)
EN 16942:2016 Fuels - Identification of vehicle compatibility - Graphical expression for consumer information
EN ISO 2719:2016 Determination of flash point - Pensky-Martens closed cup method (ISO 2719:2016)
ISO 3405:2011 Petroleum products Determination of distillation characteristics at atmospheric pressure
DIN 51773:2010-04 TESTING OF LIQUID FUELS - DETERMINATION OF IGNITION QUALITY (CETANE NUMBER) OF DIESEL FUELS WITH THE BASF-ENGINE
ISO 20846:2011 Petroleum products Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels Ultraviolet fluorescence method
EN ISO 20884:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Wavelength-dispersive X-ray fluorescence spectrometry (ISO 20884:2011)
EN ISO 2160:1998 Petroleum products - Corrosiveness to copper - Copper strip test (ISO 2160:1998)
CEN/TR 15367:2006 Petroleum products - Automotive diesel fuels - Guide for good housekeeping
EN ISO 20846:2011 Petroleum products - Determination of sulfur content of automotive fuels - Ultraviolet fluorescence method (ISO 20846:2011)
ASTM D 471 : 2016-02 TEST METHOD FOR RUBBER PROPERTY - EFFECT OF LIQUIDS
ISO 3015:1992 Petroleum products — Determination of cloud point
EN ISO 4259:2006 Petroleum products - Determination and application of precision data in relation to methods of test (ISO 4259:2006)
EN 14078:2014 Liquid petroleum products - Determination of fatty acid methyl ester (FAME) content in middle distillates - Infrared spectrometry method

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