EN 13491:2018
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Geosynthetic barriers - Characteristics required for use in the construction of tunnels and associated underground structures
14-03-2018
European foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms, definitions and abbreviations
4 Characteristics and corresponding methods of test
5 Assessment and verification of constancy of
performance (AVCP)
Annex A (normative) - Durability of geosynthetic
barriers
Annex ZA (informative) - Relationship of this European
Standard with Regulation (EU) No. 305/2011
Bibliography
This document specifies the characteristics of geosynthetic barriers, including polymeric geosynthetic barriers, clay geosynthetic barriers and bituminous geosynthetic barriers, when used as fluid barriers and separation layer in the construction of tunnels and associated underground structures, and the appropriate test methods to determine these characteristics.The intended use of these products is to control the leakage of fluid through the construction.This document is not applicable to geotextiles or geotextile-related products as defined in EN ISO 10318 1.This document provides for the assessment and verification of constancy of performance (AVCP) of the product to this European Standard including factory production control procedures.This document defines characteristics to be considered with regard to the presentation of performance.This document does not cover applications where the geosynthetic barrier is to be in contact with water that has been treated for human consumption.NOTEWhere potable water is or can be in direct contact with the product, other relevant standards, requirements and/or regulations can be considered for the design.
Committee |
CEN/TC 189
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes PREN 13491. (03/2018)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
PublisherName |
Comite Europeen de Normalisation
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
Standards | Relationship |
PN EN 13491 : 2013 | Identical |
BS EN 13491:2013 | Identical |
NBN EN 13491 : 2013 | Identical |
SN 670272-NA : 2014 | Identical |
NEN EN 13491 : 2018 | Identical |
ONORM EN 13491:2018 | Identical |
NF EN 13491: 2018 | Identical |
SN EN 13491 : 2014 | Identical |
UNI EN 13491 : 2013 | Identical |
NS EN 13491 : 2018 | Identical |
DIN EN 13491:2016-08 (Draft) | Identical |
I.S. EN 13491:2018 | Identical |
SS-EN 13491:2018 | Identical |
UNE-EN 13491:2013 | Identical |
I.S. EN 13491:2013 | Identical |
BS EN 13491:2018 | Identical |
NF EN 13491 : 2013 | Identical |
DIN EN 13491:2018-07 | Identical |
UNE-EN 13491:2019 | Identical |
I.S. EN 13491:2018&LC:2018 | Identical |
UNI EN 13491:2018 | Identical |
EN 13265:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in liquid waste containment projects |
EN 14576:2005 | Geosynthetics - Test method for determining the resistance of polymeric geosynthetic barriers to environmental stress cracking |
EN ISO 11358-1:2014 | Plastics - Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers - Part 1: General principles (ISO 11358-1:2014) |
EN 14575:2005 | Geosynthetic barriers - Screening test method for determining the resistance to oxidation |
EN 12226:2012 | Geosynthetics - General tests for evaluation following durability testing |
EN ISO 1183-3:1999 | Plastics - Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics - Part 3: Gas pyknometer method (ISO 1183-3:1999) |
EN 14150:2006 | Geosynthetic barriers - Determination of permeability to liquids |
ISO 13438:2004 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products Screening test method for determining the resistance to oxidation |
PREN 16993 : DRAFT 2016 | GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF STORAGE LAGOONS, SECONDARY CONTAINMENT (ABOVE AND BELOW GROUND) AND OTHER CONTAINMENT APPLICATIONS FOR CHEMICALS, POLLUTED WATER AND PRODUCED LIQUIDS |
EN ISO 10319:2015 | Geosynthetics - Wide-width tensile test (ISO 10319:2015) |
ISO 527-4:1997 | Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotropic fibre-reinforced plastic composites |
ASTM D 6141 : 2014-07 | GUIDE FOR SCREENING CLAY PORTION AND INDEX FLUX OF GEOSYNTHETIC CLAY LINER (GCL) FOR CHEMICAL COMPATIBILITY TO LIQUIDS |
EN 13251:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in earthworks, foundations and retaining structures |
EN ISO 13426-2:2005 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Strength of internal structural junctions - Part 2: Geocomposites (ISO 13426-2:2005) |
EN 13249:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of roads and other trafficked areas (excluding railways and asphalt inclusion) |
ISO 12236:2006 | Geosynthetics — Static puncture test (CBR test) |
EN 1849-2:2009 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination of thickness and mass per unit area - Part 2: Plastic and rubber sheets |
EN ISO 527-4:1997 | Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 4: Test conditions for isotropic and orthotopic fibre-reinforced plastic composites (ISO 527-4:1997) |
ISO 1133-1:2011 | Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 1: Standard method |
ISO 9863-1:2016 | Geosynthetics Determination of thickness at specified pressures Part 1: Single layers |
EN ISO 13426-1:2003 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Strength of internal structural junctions - Part 1: Geocells (ISO 13426-1:2003) |
ISO 6427:2013 | Plastics — Determination of matter extractable by organic solvents (conventional methods) |
EN 14151:2010 | Geosynthetics - Determination of burst strength |
EN 13253:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in erosion control works (coastal protection, bank revetments) |
ISO 10319:2015 | Geosynthetics — Wide-width tensile test |
EN ISO 6427:2014 | Plastics - Determination of matter extractable by organic solvents (conventional methods) (ISO 6427:2013) |
EN 764-1:2015+A1:2016 | Pressure equipment - Part 1: Vocabulary |
EN 13250:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of railways |
EN 12224:2000 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Determination of the resistance to weathering |
EN ISO 10773:2011 | Clay geosynthetic barriers - Determination of permeability to gases (ISO 10773:2011) |
EN ISO 1133-2:2011 | Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature history and/or moisture (ISO 1133-2:2011) |
ISO 34-1:2015 | Rubber, vulcanized or thermoplastic Determination of tear strength Part 1: Trouser, angle and crescent test pieces |
EN 12311-2:2013 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination of tensile properties - Part 2: Plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing |
EN ISO 527-1:2012 | Plastics - Determination of tensile properties - Part 1: General principles (ISO 527-1:2012) |
ISO 13426-2:2005 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products — Strength of internal structural junctions — Part 2: Geocomposites |
EN 13255:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of canals |
EN 13254:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for the use in the construction of reservoirs and dams |
EN 12311-1:1999 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing - Determination of tensile properties |
ISO/TS 13434:2008 | Geosynthetics Guidelines for the assessment of durability |
EN 1844:2013 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination of resistance to ozone - Plastic and rubber sheets for roof waterproofing |
EN 12310-1:1999 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Part 1: Bitumen sheets for waterproofing - Determination of resistance to tearing (nail shank) |
EN 14414:2004 | Geosynthetics - Screening test method for determining chemical resistance for landfill applications |
ASTM D 1603 : 2014 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Carbon Black Content in Olefin Plastics |
EN 16416:2013 | Geosynthetic clay barriers - Determination of water flux index - Flexible wall permeameter method at constant head |
EN 1109:2013 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing - Determination of flexibility at low temperature |
EN ISO 10318-1:2015 | Geosynthetics - Part 1: Terms and definitions (ISO 10318-1:2015) |
EN ISO 1133-1:2011 | Plastics - Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics - Part 1: Standard method (ISO 1133-1:2011) |
ASTM D 696 : 2016 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Coefficient of Linear Thermal Expansion of Plastics Between −30°C and 30°C with a Vitreous Silica Dilatometer |
EN ISO 9001:2015 | Quality management systems - Requirements (ISO 9001:2015) |
ISO 13426-1:2003 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products Strength of internal structural junctions Part 1: Geocells |
ISO 1183-1:2012 | Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method |
ISO 11358-1:2014 | Plastics Thermogravimetry (TG) of polymers Part 1: General principles |
EN 12225:2000 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Method for determining the microbiological resistance by a soil burial test |
EN 14196:2016 | Geosynthetics - Test methods for measuring mass per unit area of clay geosynthetic barriers |
EN 1296:2000 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Bitumen, plastic and rubber sheets for roofing - Method of artificial ageing by long term exposure to elevated temperature |
ISO 1183-2:2004 | Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 2: Density gradient column method |
ISO 1183-3:1999 | Plastics Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics Part 3: Gas pyknometer method |
ASTM D 7409 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Carboxyl End Group Content of Polyethylene Terephthalate (PET) Yarns |
EN ISO 9864:2005 | Geosynthetics - Test method for the determination of mass per unit area of geotextiles and geotextile-related products (ISO 9864:2005) |
EN ISO 9863-1:2016 | Geosynthetics - Determination of thickness at specified pressures - Part 1: Single layers (ISO 9863-1:2016) |
ISO 9001:2015 | Quality management systems — Requirements |
ISO 11357-6:2008 | Plastics Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) Part 6: Determination of oxidation induction time (isothermal OIT) and oxidation induction temperature (dynamic OIT) |
ISO 10390:2005 | Soil quality Determination of pH |
ISO 3696:1987 | Water for analytical laboratory use — Specification and test methods |
ISO 10773:2011 | Clay geosynthetic barriers Determination of permeability to gases |
EN 13256:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in the construction of tunnels and underground structures |
EN ISO 3696:1995 | Water for analytical laboratory use - Specification and test methods (ISO 3696:1987) |
EN 1849-1:1999 | Flexible sheets for waterproofing - Determination of thickness and mass per unit area - Part 1: Bitumen sheets for roof waterproofing |
ISO 1133-2:2011 | Plastics Determination of the melt mass-flow rate (MFR) and melt volume-flow rate (MVR) of thermoplastics Part 2: Method for materials sensitive to time-temperature history and/or moisture |
EN ISO 12236:2006 | Geosynthetics - Static puncture test (CBR test) (ISO 12236:2006) |
EN 13257:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in solid waste disposals |
ISO 527-3:1995 | Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 3: Test conditions for films and sheets |
EN 13252:2016 | Geotextiles and geotextile-related products - Characteristics required for use in drainage systems |
ISO 9864:2005 | Geosynthetics — Test method for the determination of mass per unit area of geotextiles and geotextile-related products |
EN ISO 1183-1:2012 | Plastics - Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics - Part 1: Immersion method, liquid pyknometer method and titration method (ISO 1183-1:2012) |
EN 14415:2004 | Geosynthetic barriers - Test method for determining the resistance to leaching |
ISO 527-1:2012 | Plastics Determination of tensile properties Part 1: General principles |
EN ISO 1183-2:2004 | Plastics - Methods for determining the density of non-cellular plastics - Part 2: Density gradient column method (ISO 1183-2:2004) |
PREN 16994 : DRAFT 2016 | CLAY GEOSYNTHETIC BARRIERS - CHARACTERISTICS REQUIRED FOR USE AS A FLUID BARRIER IN THE CONSTRUCTION OF UNDERGROUND STRUCTURES (OTHER THAN TUNNELS AND ASSOCIATED STRUCTURES) |
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