BS EN 60945:2002
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems. General requirements. Methods of testing and required test results
Hardcopy , PDF
English
30-09-2008
INTRODUCTION
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Definitions and abbreviations
3.1 Definitions
3.2 Abbreviations used in this standard
3.3 IMO performance standards
4 Minimum performance requirements
4.1 General
4.2 Design and operation
4.3 Power supply
4.4 Durability and resistance to environmental
conditions
4.5 Interference
4.6 Safety precautions
4.7 Maintenance
4.8 Equipment manuals
4.9 Marking and identification
5 Methods of testing and required
5.1 General
5.2 Test conditions
5.3 Test results
6 Operational checks (all equipment categories)
6.1 Ergonomics and HMI
6.2 Hardware
6.3 Software
6.4 Inter-unit connection
7 Power supply - Methods of testing and required test
results
7.1 Extreme power supply
7.2 Excessive conditions
7.3 Power supply short-term variation
7.4 Power supply failure
8 Durability and resistance to environmental
conditions - Methods of testing and required test
results
8.1 General
8.2 Dry heat
8.3 Damp heat
8.4 Low temperature
8.5 Thermal shock (portable equipment)
8.6 Drop (portable equipment)
8.7 Vibration (all equipment categories)
8.8 Rain and spray (exposed equipment)
8.9 Immersion
8.10 Solar radiation (portable equipment)
8.11 Oil resistance (portable equipment)
8.12 Corrosion (salt mist) (all equipment categories)
9 Electromagnetic emission - Methods of testing and
required test results
9.1 General
9.2 Conducted emissions (all equipment categories
except portable)
9.3 Radiated emissions from enclosure port (all
equipment categories except submerged)
10 Immunity to electromagnetic environment - Methods of
testing and required test results
10.1 General
10.2 Radio receiver equipment
10.3 Immunity to conducted radio frequency disturbance
10.4 Immunity to radiated radiofrequencies (all
equipment categories except submerged)
10.5 Immunity to fast transients on a.c. power, signal
and control lines (all equipment categories except
portable)
10.6 Immunity to surges on a.c. power lines (all
equipment categories except portable)
10.7 Immunity to power supply short-term variation (all
equipment categories except portable)
10.8 Immunity to power supply failure (all equipment
categories except portable)
10.9 Immunity to electrostatic discharge (all equipment
categories except submerged)
11 Special purpose tests - Methods of testing and required
test results
11.1 Acoustic noise and signals (all equipment intended
for installation in wheelhouses and bridge wings)
11.2 Compass safe distance (all equipment categories
except submerged)
12 Safety precautions - Methods of testing and required
test results (all equipment categories)
12.1 Protection against accidental access to dangerous
voltages
12.2 Electromagnetic radio frequency radiation
12.3 Emission from visual display unit (VDU)
12.4 X-radiation
13 Maintenance (all equipment categories)
14 Equipment manuals (all equipment categories)
15 Marking and identification (all equipment categories)
Annex A (normative) IMO Resolution A.694(17)
Annex B (informative) Environmental conditions for ships
Annex C (informative) EMC requirements for ships
Annex D (informative) Examples of equipment by
environmental class
Annex E (informative) Test Report
Annex F (informative) Cross-references between the
requirements of IMO Resolution A.694 and the
tests/checks in this standard
Annex G (informative) Summary of significant changes to
test requirements from Edition 3 of IEC 60945
Annex ZA (normative) Normative references to international
publications with their corresponding European
publications
Bibliography
Describes requirements and testing which can be applied to those aspects of electronic navigational aids common to all such equipment required to be carried out on board ships, by Regulation 12 of Chapter V of the International Convention for the Safety of Life at Sea 1974 as amended.
Committee |
EPL/80
|
DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes and renumbers BS 7169(1989) (07/2004)
|
DocumentType |
Standard
|
Pages |
96
|
PublisherName |
British Standards Institution
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
This International Standard assists in meeting a requirement of the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS), adopted by the International Maritime Organization (IMO), that the radio equipment defined in chapters III and IV, and the navigation equipment defined in chapter V of the Convention, be type-approved by administrations to conform with performance standards not inferior to those adopted by the IMO. (Administrations are defined by the IMO as governments of the states whose flags the ships are entitled to fly.) The performance standard for general requirements for shipborne radio equipment and electronic navigation aids that has been adopted by the IMO is given in IMO Resolution A.694 and is reproduced in this standard as annex A, which forms the basis for this standard. Reference is made, where appropriate, to IMO Resolutions A.694 and A.813 and all subclauses whose wording is identical to that in the resolutions are printed in italics. This standard specifies minimum performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results for general requirements which can be applied to those characteristics common to all equipment described hereunder: shipborne radio equipment forming part of the global maritime distress and safety system required by the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) as amended, and by the Torremolinos International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels as amended; shipborne navigational equipment required by the International Convention for Safety of Life at Sea (SOLAS) as amended, and by the Torremolinos International Convention for the Safety of Fishing Vessels as amended, and to other navigational aids, where appropriate; and for EMC only, all other bridge-mounted equipment, equipment in close proximity to receiving antennas, and equipment capable of interfering with safe navigation of the ship and with radio-communications (see IMO Resolution A.813). NOTE For EMC, this standard is in the IEC category “product family”. The requirements of this standard are not intended to prevent the use of new techniques in equipment and systems, provided the facilities offered are not inferior to those stated.
Standards | Relationship |
EN 62273-1:2007 | Identical |
IEC 60945:2002/COR1:2008 | Identical |
I.S. EN 60945:2002 | Identical |
NBN EN 60945 : 2003 | Identical |
UNE-EN 60945:2003 | Identical |
EN 60945:2002 | Identical |
DIN EN 60945:2003-07 | Identical |
SN EN 60945 : 1997 | Identical |
IEC 60945:2002 | Identical |
NF EN 60945 : 2003 | Identical |
BS 8450:2006 | Code of practice for installation of electrical and electronic equipment in ships |
BS EN 61135:1994 | Decca Navigator system:Receivers for ships. Minimum performance standards. Methods of testing and required test results |
ISO 9241-11:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 11: Guidance on usability |
ISO 694:2000 | Ships and marine technology Positioning of magnetic compasses in ships |
ISO/IEC 17025:2005 | General requirements for the competence of testing and calibration laboratories |
ISO 8468:2007 | Ships and marine technology — Ship's bridge layout and associated equipment — Requirements and guidelines |
IEC 60068-2-5:2010 | Environmental testing - Part 2-5: Tests - Test Sa: Simulated solar radiation at ground level and guidance for solar radiation testing |
EN 60068-2-9:1999 | Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Guidance for solar radiation testing |
ISO 9241-10:1996 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 10: Dialogue principles |
EN 61000-4-11:2004/A1:2017 | ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) - PART 4-11: TESTING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES - VOLTAGE DIPS, SHORT INTERRUPTIONS AND VOLTAGE VARIATIONS IMMUNITY TESTS (IEC 61000-4-11:2004/A1:2017) |
IEC 60073:2002 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Coding principles for indicators and actuators |
CISPR 16-1-4:2010+AMD1:2012+AMD2:2017 CSV | Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-4: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Antennas and test sites for radiated disturbance measurements |
EN 60068-2-1:2007 | Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold |
IEC 61209:1999 | Maritime navigation and radiocommunication equipment and systems - Integrated bridge systems (IBS) - Operational and performance requirements, methods of testing and required test results |
CISPR 16-1-1:2015 | Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1-1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus - Measuring apparatus |
EN 60068-2-2:2007 | Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat |
IEC 61000-4-11:2004+AMD1:2017 CSV | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-11: Testing and measurement techniques - Voltage dips, short interruptions and voltage variations immunity tests |
ISO 3791:1976 | Office machines and data processing equipment — Keyboard layouts for numeric applications |
EN 60068-2-48:1999 | Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests - Guidance on the application of the tests of IEC 60068 to simulate the effects of storage |
IEC 61000-4-8:2009 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-4:2012 RLV | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-4: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrical fast transient/burst immunity test |
IEC 60092-504:2016 | Electrical installations in ships - Part 504: Automation, control and instrumentation |
EN 61000-4-2:2009 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test |
EN ISO 694 : 2001 | SHIPS AND MARINE TECHNOLOGY - POSITIONING OF MAGNETIC COMPASSES IN SHIPS |
IEC 61000-4-6:2013 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-6: Testing and measurement techniques - Immunity to conducted disturbances, induced by radio-frequency fields |
EN 61000-4-3 : 2006 AMD 2 2010 | ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) - PART 4-3: TESTING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES - RADIATED, RADIO-FREQUENCY, ELECTROMAGNETIC FIELD IMMUNITY TEST |
IEC 60721-2-1:2013 | Classification of environmental conditions - Part 2-1: Environmental conditions appearing in nature - Temperature and humidity |
IEC 60529:1989+AMD1:1999+AMD2:2013 CSV | Degrees of protection provided by enclosures (IP Code) |
EN 61000-4-8:2010 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-8: Testing and measurement techniques - Power frequency magnetic field immunity test |
IEC 60300-1:2014 | Dependability management - Part 1: Guidance for management and application |
IEC 60068-2-2:2007 | Environmental testing - Part 2-2: Tests - Test B: Dry heat |
IEC 61000-4-2:2008 | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-2: Testing and measurement techniques - Electrostatic discharge immunity test |
IEC 61000-4-3:2006+AMD1:2007+AMD2:2010 CSV | Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Part 4-3: Testing and measurement techniques - Radiated, radio-frequency, electromagnetic field immunity test |
IEC 60068-2-9:1975 | Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Guidance for solar radiation testing |
IEC 60533:2015 | Electrical and electronic installations in ships - Electromagnetic compatibility (EMC) - Ships with a metallic hull |
IEC 60071-2:1996 | Insulation co-ordination - Part 2: Application guide |
EN 60068-2-6:2008 | Environmental testing - Part 2-6: Tests - Test Fc: Vibration (sinusoidal) |
EN 60071-2:1997 | Insulation co-ordination - Part 2: Application guide |
EN 61000-4-4:2012 | ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) - PART 4-4: TESTING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES - ELECTRICAL FAST TRANSIENT/BURST IMMUNITY TEST (IEC 61000-4-4:2012) |
IEC 60721-2-4:1987+AMD1:1988 CSV | Classification of environmental conditions - Part 2-4: Environmental conditions appearing in nature - Solar radiation and temperature |
IEC 60068-2-1:2007 | Environmental testing - Part 2-1: Tests - Test A: Cold |
EN 60651:1994/A2:2001 | SOUND LEVEL METERS (IEC 60651:1979/A2:2000) |
EN 61000-4-6:2014/AC:2015 | ELECTROMAGNETIC COMPATIBILITY (EMC) - PART 4-6: TESTING AND MEASUREMENT TECHNIQUES - IMMUNITY TO CONDUCTED DISTURBANCES, INDUCED BY RADIO-FREQUENCY FIELDS (IEC 61000-4-6:2013) |
IEC 60068-3-4:2001 | Environmental testing - Part 3-4: Supporting documentation and guidance - Damp heat tests |
IEC 61508-1:2010 | Functional safety of electrical/electronic/programmable electronic safety-related systems - Part 1: General requirements (see Functional Safety and IEC 61508) |
EN 60529:1991/AC:2016-12 | DEGREES OF PROTECTION PROVIDED BY ENCLOSURES (IP CODE) (IEC 60529 EDITION 2.2 CORRIGENDUM 2:2015) |
IEC 60068-2-48:1982 | Environmental testing - Part 2: Tests. Guidance on the application of the tests of IEC 68 to simulate the effects of storage |
EN 60068-2-5:2011 | Environmental testing - Part 2-5: Tests - Test Sa: Simulated solar radiation at ground level and guidance for solar radiation testing |
EN 60068-2-30:2005 | Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle) |
IEC 60092-101:1994+AMD1:1995 CSV | Electrical installations in ships - Part 101: Definitions and general requirements |
IEC 60721-3-6:1987 | Classification of environmental conditions. Part 3: Classification of groups of environmental parameters and their severities. Ship environment |
IEC 60068-2-52:2017 | Environmental testing - Part 2-52: Tests - Test Kb: Salt mist, cyclic (sodium chloride solution) |
CISPR 16-1:1999+AMD1:2002 CSV | Specification for radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus and methods - Part 1: Radio disturbance and immunity measuring apparatus |
IEC 60651:1979+AMD1:1993+AMD2:2000 CSV | Sound level meters |
IEC 60068-2-30:2005 | Environmental testing - Part 2-30: Tests - Test Db: Damp heat, cyclic (12 h + 12 h cycle) |
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