BS EN 13861:2011
Current
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Safety of machinery. Guidance for the application of ergonomics standards in the design of machinery
Available format(s)
Hardcopy , PDF
Language(s)
English
Published date
31-10-2011
Publisher
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Foreword
Introduction
1 Scope
2 Normative references
3 Terms and definitions
4 Application of ergonomics standards in
the design of machinery
5 Information for use
Annex A (normative) - Relation between hazards as described
described in EN ISO 12100 and applicable B-standards
related to ergonomics
Annex B (informative) - Checklist for listing the limits of
the machinery (step 1)
Annex C (informative) - Additional requirements for C-type
standardization
Annex D (informative) - List of ergonomics standards
applicable to the design of machinery safety
standards
Bibliography
Gives a methodology to achieve coherent application of various ergonomics standards for the design of machinery.
| Committee |
PH/9
|
| DevelopmentNote |
Supersedes 00/561330 DC. (12/2002)
|
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
54
|
| PublisherName |
British Standards Institution
|
| Status |
Current
|
| Supersedes |
This European Standard provides a methodology to achieve a coherent application of various ergonomics standards for the design of machinery. This standard presents a step model calling upon specific standards. To this end, Annex A shows a reference table with relation between hazards as described in ENISO12100:2010 and applicable B-standards related to ergonomics.
This European Standard can only be used in combination with other relevant ergonomics standards.
This European Standard provides guidance where no relevant or suitable ergonomics clauses in C-type standards are available.
This European Standard may also be used for incorporating ergonomics in the drafting of C-type standards (see Annex C for further information).
| Standards | Relationship |
| I.S. EN 13861:2011 | Identical |
| DIN EN 13861:2012-01 | Identical |
| NBN EN 13861 : 2011 | Identical |
| SN EN 13861:2012 | Identical |
| EN 13861:2011 | Identical |
| NS EN 13861 : 2011 | Identical |
| UNE-EN 13861:2003 | Identical |
| UNI EN 13861 : 2011 | Identical |
| NEN EN 13861 : 2011 | Identical |
| NF EN 13861 : 2012 | Identical |
| EN 1005-4:2005+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 4: Evaluation of working postures and movements in relation to machinery |
| ISO 10075-2:1996 | Ergonomic principles related to mental workload — Part 2: Design principles |
| ISO 9241-11:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 11: Guidance on usability |
| ISO 11202:2010 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections |
| CEN Guide 414:2017 | Safety of machinery - Rules for the drafting and presentation of safety standards |
| EN 1746:1998 | Safety of machinery - Guidance for the drafting of the noise clauses of safety standards |
| EN ISO 7250-1:2017 | Basic human body measurements for technological design - Part 1: Body measurement definitions and landmarks (ISO 7250-1:2017) |
| EN ISO 9241-110:2006 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 110: Dialogue principles (ISO 9241-110:2006) |
| EN ISO 11204:2010 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections (ISO 11204:2010) |
| ISO 11200:2014 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions |
| ISO 9241-5:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements |
| ISO 9241-17:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 17: Form filling dialogues |
| EN 894-3:2000+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 3: Control actuators |
| EN 12464-1:2011 | Light and lighting - Lighting of work places - Part 1: Indoor work places |
| EN ISO 10075-1:2017 | Ergonomic principles related to mental workload - Part 1: General issues and concepts, terms and definitions (ISO 10075-1:2017) |
| EN 1032:2003+A1:2008 | Mechanical vibration - Testing of mobile machinery in order to determine the vibration emission value |
| ISO 4871:1996 | Acoustics — Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment |
| EN ISO 11064-2:2000 | Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suites (ISO 11064-2:2000) |
| ISO 5349-2:2001 | Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration Part 2: Practical guidance for measurement at the workplace |
| ISO 3744:2010 | Acoustics Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane |
| ISO 9241-110:2006 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 110: Dialogue principles |
| EN 547-2:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human body measurements - Part 2: Principles for determining the dimensions required for access openings |
| ISO 14122-1:2016 | Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 1: Choice of fixed means and general requirements of access |
| ISO 9921:2003 | Ergonomics Assessment of speech communication |
| ISO 20643:2005 | Mechanical vibration — Hand-held and hand-guided machinery — Principles for evaluation of vibration emission |
| IEC 61310-2:2007 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 2: Requirements for marking |
| EN 981:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - System of auditory and visual danger and information signals |
| ISO/TR 11688-1:1995 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 1: Planning |
| EN 894-2:1997+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 2: Displays |
| EN ISO 9241-11:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 11: Guidance on usability (ISO 9241-11:1998) |
| EN ISO 11064-6:2005 | Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 6: Environmental requirements for control centres (ISO 11064-6:2005) |
| CR 12349:1996 | Mechanical vibration - Guide to the health effects of vibration on the human body |
| IEC 60073:2002 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Coding principles for indicators and actuators |
| EN 61310-2:2008 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 2: Requirements for marking |
| EN 60073:2002 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Coding principles for indicators and actuators |
| ISO 10326-1:2016 | Mechanical vibration Laboratory method for evaluating vehicle seat vibration Part 1: Basic requirements |
| ISO 9241-210:2010 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 210: Human-centred design for interactive systems |
| ISO 13732-1:2006 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces — Part 1: Hot surfaces |
| ISO 7243:2017 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Assessment of heat stress using the WBGT (wet bulb globe temperature) index |
| EN 614-2:2000+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 2: Interactions between the design of machinery and work tasks |
| ISO 9241-12:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 12: Presentation of information |
| EN 1837:1999+A1:2009 | Safety of machinery - Integral lighting of machines |
| EN ISO 10075-2:2000 | Ergonomic principles related to mental workload - Part 2: Design principles (ISO 10075-2:1996) |
| EN ISO 9241-306:2008 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 306: Field assessment methods for electronic visual displays (ISO 9241-306:2008) |
| EN 1299:1997+A1:2008 | Mechanical vibration and shock - Vibration isolation of machines - Information for the application of source isolation |
| IEC 60204-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Electrical equipment of machines - Part 1: General requirements |
| ISO 14738:2002 | Safety of machinery — Anthropometric requirements for the design of workstations at machinery |
| EN 61310-3:2008 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 3: Requirements for the location and operation of actuators |
| EN 547-1:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human body measurements - Part 1: Principles for determining the dimensions required for openings for whole body access into machinery |
| EN 1005-1:2001+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 1: Terms and definitions |
| EN 1005-2:2003+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 2: Manual handling of machinery and component parts of machinery |
| ISO 11064-4:2013 | Ergonomic design of control centres — Part 4: Layout and dimensions of workstations |
| IEC 61310-3:2007 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 3: Requirements for the location and operation of actuators |
| EN 414 : 2000 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - RULES FOR THE DRAFTING AND PRESENTATION OF SAFETY STANDARDS |
| ISO 7726:1998 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Instruments for measuring physical quantities |
| EN ISO 11079:2007 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Determination and interpretation of cold stress when using required clothing insulation (IREQ) and local cooling effects (ISO 11079:2007) |
| ISO 9241-16:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues |
| EN ISO 7731:2008 | Ergonomics - Danger signals for public and work areas - Auditory danger signals (ISO 7731:2003) |
| EN 614-1:2006+A1:2009 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomic design principles - Part 1: Terminology and general principles |
| EN ISO 11688-2:2000 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design (ISO/TR 11688-2:1998) |
| EN ISO 9241-5:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 5: Workstation layout and postural requirements (ISO 9241-5:1998) |
| EN 292-1 : 1991 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - BASIC TERMINOLOGY, METHODOLOGY |
| EN ISO 26800:2011 | Ergonomics - General approach, principles and concepts (ISO 26800:2011) |
| ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery — General principles for design — Risk assessment and risk reduction |
| ISO 2631-4:2001 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 4: Guidelines for the evaluation of the effects of vibration and rotational motion on passenger and crew comfort in fixed-guideway transport systems |
| ISO 14122-4:2016 | Safety of machinery — Permanent means of access to machinery — Part 4: Fixed ladders |
| EN ISO 9241-6:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 6: Guidance on the work environment (ISO 9241-6:1999) |
| ISO 11064-6:2005 | Ergonomic design of control centres — Part 6: Environmental requirements for control centres |
| EN ISO 9241-15:1997 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 15: Command dialogues (ISO 9241-15:1997) |
| CR 1030-1:1995 | Hand-arm vibration - Guidelines for vibration hazards reduction - Part 1: Engineering methods by design of machinery |
| EN ISO 13731:2001 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Vocabulary and symbols (ISO 13731:2001) |
| EN ISO 11200:2014 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Guidelines for the use of basic standards for the determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions (ISO 11200:2014) |
| ISO 11079:2007 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Determination and interpretation of cold stress when using required clothing insulation (IREQ) and local cooling effects |
| EN ISO 13732-1:2008 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 1: Hot surfaces (ISO 13732-1:2006) |
| ISO 9241-14:1997 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 14: Menu dialogues |
| EN ISO 9241-13:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 13: User guidance (ISO 9241-13:1998) |
| EN ISO 11201:2010 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections (ISO 11201:2010) |
| EN ISO 15537:2004 | Principles for selecting and using test persons for testing anthropometric aspects of industrial products and designs (ISO 15537:2004) |
| ISO 9241-303:2011 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 303: Requirements for electronic visual displays |
| EN 60447:2004 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Actuating principles |
| EN ISO 7726:2001 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Instruments for measuring physical quantities (ISO 7726:1998) |
| ISO 9241-15:1997 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 15: Command dialogues |
| ISO 11690-2:1996 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplaces containing machinery Part 2: Noise control measures |
| ISO 2041:2009 | Mechanical vibration, shock and condition monitoring Vocabulary |
| EN ISO 8996:2004 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Determination of metabolic rate (ISO 8996:2004) |
| IEC 60447:2004 | Basic and safety principles for man-machine interface, marking and identification - Actuating principles |
| EN 27243:1993 | Hot environments - Estimation of the heat stress on working man, based on the WBGT-index (wet bulb globe temperature) (ISO 7243:1989) |
| EN ISO 5349-1:2001 | Mechanical vibration - Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration - Part 1: General requirements (ISO 5349-1:2001) |
| EN ISO 3744:2010 | Acoustics - Determination of sound power levels and sound energy levels of noise sources using sound pressure - Engineering methods for an essentially free field over a reflecting plane (ISO 3744:2010) |
| ISO 7250-1:2017 | Basic human body measurements for technological design — Part 1: Body measurement definitions and landmarks |
| EN 1005-5:2007 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 5: Risk assessment for repetitive handling at high frequency |
| EN ISO 7730:2005 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria (ISO 7730:2005) |
| EN 842:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Visual danger signals - General requirements, design and testing |
| ISO 11690-1:1996 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplaces containing machinery Part 1: Noise control strategies |
| EN ISO 9241-17:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 17: Form filling dialogues (ISO 9241-17:1998) |
| ISO 2631-2:2003 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 2: Vibration in buildings (1 Hz to 80 Hz) |
| EN ISO/TS 15694 : 2004 | MECHANICAL VIBRATION AND SHOCK - MEASUREMENT AND EVALUATION OF SINGLE SHOCKS TRANSMITTED FROM HAND-HELD AND HAND-GUIDED MACHINES TO THE HAND-ARM SYSTEM |
| EN ISO 11064-4:2013 | Ergonomic design of control centres - Part 4: Layout and dimensions of workstations (ISO 11064-4:2013) |
| EN ISO 9921:2003 | Ergonomics - Assessment of speech communication (ISO 9921:2003) |
| EN 547-3:1996+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human body measurements - Part 3: Anthropometric data |
| EN ISO 14122-4:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 4: Fixed ladders (ISO 14122-4:2016) |
| EN ISO 6385:2016 | Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems (ISO 6385:2016) |
| EN 12464-2:2014 | Light and lighting - Lighting of work places - Part 2: Outdoor work places |
| ISO 8996:2004 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Determination of metabolic rate |
| ISO 7933:2004 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of heat stress using calculation of the predicted heat strain |
| EN ISO 9241-16:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 16: Direct manipulation dialogues (ISO 9241-16:1999) |
| ISO 8041:2005 | Human response to vibration Measuring instrumentation |
| ISO/TS 14415:2005 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Application of International Standards to people with special requirements |
| EN 28662-1:1992 | Hand-held portable power tools - Measurement of vibrations at the handle - Part 1: General (ISO 8662-1:1988) |
| ISO 11203:1995 | Acoustics — Noise emitted by machinery and equipment — Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level |
| EN ISO 13732-3:2008 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces - Part 3: Cold surfaces (ISO 13732-3:2005) |
| EN ISO 9241-300:2008 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 300: Introduction to electronic visual display requirements (ISO 9241-300:2008) |
| EN ISO 12100:2010 | Safety of machinery - General principles for design - Risk assessment and risk reduction (ISO 12100:2010) |
| EN ISO 11690-2:1996 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplaces containing machinery - Part 2: Noise control measures (ISO 11690-2:1996) |
| ISO 7730:2005 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment — Analytical determination and interpretation of thermal comfort using calculation of the PMV and PPD indices and local thermal comfort criteria |
| EN ISO 7933:2004 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment - Analytical determination and interpretation of heat stress using calculation of the predicted heat strain (ISO 7933:2004) |
| ISO 2631-1:1997 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Evaluation of human exposure to whole-body vibration — Part 1: General requirements |
| EN ISO 9241-14:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 14: Menu dialogues (ISO 9241-14:1995) |
| ISO 11064-3:1999 | Ergonomic design of control centres — Part 3: Control room layout |
| ISO 1999:2013 | Acoustics Estimation of noise-induced hearing loss |
| ISO 15535:2012 | General requirements for establishing anthropometric databases |
| EN ISO 15535:2012 | General requirements for establishing anthropometric databases (ISO 15535:2012) |
| EN 12198-1:2000+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Assessment and reduction of risks arising from radiation emitted by machinery - Part 1: General principles |
| EN 292-2 : 91 AMD 1 95 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - BASIC CONCEPTS, GENERAL PRINCIPLES FOR DESIGN - TECHNICAL PRINCIPLES AND SPECIFICATION |
| EN ISO 4871:2009 | Acoustics - Declaration and verification of noise emission values of machinery and equipment (ISO 4871:1996) |
| ISO 8662-1:1988 | Hand-held portable power tools Measurement of vibrations at the handle Part 1: General |
| IEC 61310-1:2007 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| ISO 5349-1:2001 | Mechanical vibration Measurement and evaluation of human exposure to hand-transmitted vibration Part 1: General requirements |
| ISO 8201:1987 | Acoustics Audible emergency evacuation signal |
| EN ISO 9241-210:2010 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 210: Human-centred design for interactive systems (ISO 9241-210:2010) |
| EN 1005-3:2002+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Human physical performance - Part 3: Recommended force limits for machinery operation |
| ISO 9241-300:2008 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction — Part 300: Introduction to electronic visual display requirements |
| EN 12786:2013 | Safety of machinery - Requirements for the drafting of the vibration clauses of safety standards |
| ISO 9241-6:1999 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) Part 6: Guidance on the work environment |
| ISO 13732-3:2005 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Methods for the assessment of human responses to contact with surfaces Part 3: Cold surfaces |
| ISO 15537:2004 | Principles for selecting and using test persons for testing anthropometric aspects of industrial products and designs |
| EN ISO 11688-1:2009 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment - Part 1: Planning (ISO/TR 11688-1:1995) |
| EN ISO 9241-12:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) - Part 12: Presentation of information (ISO 9241-12:1998) |
| EN ISO 14122-1:2016 | Safety of machinery - Permanent means of access to machinery - Part 1: Choice of fixed means and general requirements of access (ISO 14122-1:2016) |
| ISO/TR 11688-2:1998 | Acoustics Recommended practice for the design of low-noise machinery and equipment Part 2: Introduction to the physics of low-noise design |
| EN 61310-1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Indication, marking and actuation - Part 1: Requirements for visual, acoustic and tactile signals |
| EN ISO 11202:2010 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying approximate environmental corrections (ISO 11202:2010) |
| ISO 6385:2016 | Ergonomics principles in the design of work systems |
| EN ISO 11203:2009 | Acoustics - Noise emitted by machinery and equipment - Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions from the sound power level (ISO 11203:1995) |
| ISO 8995-1:2002 | Lighting of work places Part 1: Indoor |
| ISO 11064-2:2000 | Ergonomic design of control centres Part 2: Principles for the arrangement of control suites |
| ISO 9241-306:2008 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction Part 306: Field assessment methods for electronic visual displays |
| ISO 13731:2001 | Ergonomics of the thermal environment Vocabulary and symbols |
| EN 894-4:2010 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 4: Location and arrangement of displays and control actuators |
| ISO 11201:2010 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions in an essentially free field over a reflecting plane with negligible environmental corrections |
| ISO 11204:2010 | Acoustics Noise emitted by machinery and equipment Determination of emission sound pressure levels at a work station and at other specified positions applying accurate environmental corrections |
| EN ISO 9241-303:2011 | Ergonomics of human-system interaction - Part 303: Requirements for electronic visual displays (ISO 9241-303:2011) |
| EN ISO 14738:2008 | Safety of machinery - Anthropometric requirements for the design of workstations at machinery (ISO 14738:2002, including Cor 1:2003 and Cor 2:2005) |
| EN ISO 11690-1:1996 | Acoustics - Recommended practice for the design of low-noise workplaces containing machinery - Part 1: Noise control strategies (ISO 11690-1:1996) |
| ISO 9241-13:1998 | Ergonomic requirements for office work with visual display terminals (VDTs) — Part 13: User guidance |
| EN 60204-1 : 2006 COR 2010 | SAFETY OF MACHINERY - ELECTRICAL EQUIPMENT OF MACHINES - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| ISO 5805:1997 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Vocabulary |
| ISO/TS 15694:2004 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Measurement and evaluation of single shocks transmitted from hand-held and hand-guided machines to the hand-arm system |
| ISO 8727:1997 | Mechanical vibration and shock — Human exposure — Biodynamic coordinate systems |
| EN 894-1:1997+A1:2008 | Safety of machinery - Ergonomics requirements for the design of displays and control actuators - Part 1: General principles for human interactions with displays and control actuators |
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