ASTM E 354 : 2021 : REDLINE
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Test Methods for Chemical Analysis of High-Temperature, Electrical, Magnetic, and Other Similar Iron, Nickel, and Cobalt Alloys
English
01-04-2021
Important note : All end users must be registered with an Account prior to user licenses being assigned.| Committee |
E 01
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| DocumentType |
Redline
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| Pages |
74
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| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
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| Status |
Current
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| Supersedes |
1.1These test methods cover the chemical analysis of high-temperature, electrical, magnetic, and other similar iron, nickel, and cobalt alloys having chemical compositions within the following limits:
| Element | Composition Range, % | ||||
| Aluminum | 0.005 | to | 18.00 | ||
| Beryllium | 0.001 | to | 0.05 | ||
| Boron | 0.001 | to | 1.00 | ||
| Calcium | 0.002 | to | 0.05 | ||
| Carbon | 0.001 | to | 1.10 | ||
| Chromium | 0.10 | to | 33.00 | ||
| Cobalt | 0.10 | to | 75.00 | ||
| Columbium (Niobium) | 0.01 | to | 6.0 | ||
| Copper | 0.01 | to | 10.00 | ||
| Iron | 0.01 | to | 85.00 | ||
| Magnesium | 0.001 | to | 0.05 | ||
| Manganese | 0.01 | to | 3.0 | ||
| Molybdenum | 0.01 | to | 30.0 | ||
| Nickel | 0.10 | to | 84.0 | ||
| Nitrogen | 0.001 | to | 0.20 | ||
| Phosphorus | 0.002 | to | 0.08 | ||
| Silicon | 0.01 | to | 5.00 | ||
| Sulfur | 0.002 | to | 0.10 | ||
| Tantalum | 0.005 | to | 10.0 | ||
| Titanium | 0.01 | to | 5.00 | ||
| Tungsten | 0.01 | to | 18.00 | ||
| Vanadium | 0.01 | to | 3.25 | ||
| Zirconium | 0.01 | to | 2.50 | ||
1.2The test methods in this standard are contained in the sections indicated below:
| Sections | |
| Aluminum, Total, by the 8-Quinolinol Gravimetric Method (0.20 % | 100 – 107 |
| Carbon, Total, by the Combustion-Thermal Conductivity Method—Discontinued 1986 | 124 – 134 |
| Carbon, Total, by the Combustion Gravimetric Method (0.05 % to | 79 – 89 |
| Chromium by the Atomic Absorption Spectrometry Method | 165 – 174 |
| Chromium by the Peroxydisulfate Oxidation—Titration Method | 175 – 183 |
| Chromium by the Peroxydisulfate-Oxidation Titrimetric Method— | 116 – 123 |
| Cobalt by the Ion-Exchange-Potentiometric Titration Method (2 % | 53 – 60 |
| Cobalt by the Nitroso-R-Salt Spectrophotometric Method (0.10 % | 61 – 70 |
| Copper by Neocuproine Spectrophotometric Method (0.01 % to | 90 – 99 |
| Copper by the Sulfide Precipitation-Electrodeposition Gravimetric | 71 – 78 |
| Iron by the Silver Reduction Titrimetric Method (1.0 % to 50.0 %) | 192 –199 |
| Manganese by the Metaperiodate Spectrophotometric Method | 9 – 18 |
| Molybdenum by the Ion Exchange—8-Hydroxyquinoline Gravi- | 184 – 191 |
| Molybdenum by the Thiocyanate Spectrophotometric Method | 153 – 164 |
| Nickel by the Dimethylglyoxime Gravimetric Method (0.1 % to | 135 – 142 |
| Phosphorus by the Molybdenum Blue Spectrophotometric Method | 19 – 30 |
| Silicon by the Gravimetric Method (0.05 % to 5.00 %) | 46 – 52 |
| Sulfur by the Gravimetric Method—Discontinued | Former 30 – 36 |
| Sulfur by the Combustion-Iodate Titration Method (0.005 % to | 37 – 45 |
| Sulfur by the Chromatographic Gravimetric Method—Discontinued | 108 – 115 |
| Tin by the Solvent Extraction–Atomic Absorption Spectrometry | 143 – 152 |
1.3Methods for the determination of carbon and sulfur not included in this standard can be found in Test Methods E1019.
1.4Some of the composition ranges given in 1.1 are too broad to be covered by a single method and therefore this standard contains multiple methods for some elements. The user must select the proper method by matching the information given in the Scope and Interference sections of each method with the composition of the alloy to be analyzed.
1.5Units—The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard.
1.6This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. Specific hazards statements are given in Section 6 and in special “Warning” paragraphs throughout these test methods.
1.7This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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