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ASTM E 2446 : 2024

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Practice for Manufacturing Characterization of Computed Radiography Systems

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

01-06-2024

£52.98
Excluding VAT

Committee
E 07
DocumentType
Standard Practice
Pages
19
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1This practice covers the manufacturing characterization of computed radiography (CR) systems, consisting of a particular phosphor imaging plate (IP), scanner, software, scanner operational parameters, and an image display monitor, in combination with specified metal screens for industrial radiography.

1.2The practice defines system tests to be used to characterize the systems of different suppliers and make them comparable for users.

1.3This practice is intended for use by manufacturers of CR systems or certification agencies to provide quantitative results of CR system characteristics for nondestructive testing (NDT) user or purchaser consumption. Some of these tests require specialized test phantoms to ensure consistency of results among suppliers or manufacturers. These tests are not intended for users to complete, nor are they intended for long term stability tracking and lifetime measurements. However, they may be used for this purpose, if so desired. Practice E2445 describes tests which are intended for users to observe the CR performance and test the long term stability.

1.4The CR system performance is described by the basic spatial resolution, contrast, signal and noise parameters, and the equivalent penetrameter sensitivity (EPS). Some of these parameters are used to compare with DDA characterization and film characterization data (see Practice E2597 and Test Method E1815).

Note 1:For film system characterization, the signal is represented by the optical density of 2 (above fog and base) and the noise as granularity. The signal-to-noise ratio is normalized by the aperture (similar to the basic spatial resolution) of the system and is part of characterization. This normalization is given by the scanning circular aperture of 100 µm of the micro-photometer, which is defined in Test Method E1815 for film system characterization.

1.5The measurement of CR systems in this practice is restricted to a selected radiation quality to simplify the procedure. The properties of CR systems will change with radiation energy but not the ranking of CR system performance. Users of this practice may carry out the tests at different or additional radiation qualities (X-ray or gamma ray) if required.

1.6The values stated in SI are to be regarded as the standard.

1.7This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.

1.8This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM E 2533 : 2021 Standard Guide for Nondestructive Examination of Polymer Matrix Composites Used in Aerospace Applications
ASTM E 2445/E2445M : 2020 Standard Practice for Performance Evaluation and Long-Term Stability of Computed Radiography Systems
ASTM E 94/E94M : 2022 Standard Guide for Radiographic Examination Using Industrial Radiographic Film
ASTM E 1735 : 2019 : R2024 Standard Practice for Determining Relative Image Quality Response of Industrial Radiographic Imaging Systems from 4 to 25 MeV
ASTM E 2973 : 2022 Standard Digital Reference Images for Inspection of Aluminum and Magnesium Die Castings
ASTM E 2033 : 2017 Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination Using Computed Radiography (Photostimulable Luminescence Method)
ASTM E 2737 : 2023 Standard Practice for Digital Detector Array Performance Evaluation and Long-Term Stability
ASTM E 2982 : 2021 Standard Guide for Nondestructive Examination of Thin-Walled Metallic Liners in Filament-Wound Pressure Vessels Used in Aerospace Applications
ASTM E 3166 : 2020 : EDT 1 Standard Guide for Nondestructive Examination of Metal Additively Manufactured Aerospace Parts After Build
ASTM E 2662 : 2015 : R2022 Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination of Flat Panel Composites and Sandwich Core Materials Used in Aerospace Applications
ASTM E 2736 : 2017 : R2022 Standard Guide for Digital Detector Array Radiography
ASTM E 2903 : 2018 Standard Test Method for Measurement of the Effective Focal Spot Size of Mini and Micro Focus X-ray Tubes
ASTM E 1475 : 2013 : R2023 Standard Guide for Data Fields for Computerized Transfer of Digital Radiological Examination Data
ASTM E 2007 : 2010 : R2023 Standard Guide for Computed Radiography
ASTM E 746 : 2023 Standard Practice for Determining Relative Image Quality Response of Industrial Radiographic Imaging Systems below 4 MeV
ASTM E 2597/E2597M : 2022 Standard Practice for Manufacturing Characterization of Digital Detector Arrays

ASTM E 2033 : 2017 Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination Using Computed Radiography (Photostimulable Luminescence Method)
ASTM E 1316 : 2024 : REV B Standard Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations
ASTM E 1316 : 2024 : REV A Standard Terminology for Nondestructive Examinations

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