ASTM D 4850 : 2013 : R2017 : EDT 1
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Standard Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods
Hardcopy , PDF
18-10-2023
English
20-08-2018
Committee |
D 13
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DocumentType |
Reference Material
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Pages |
11
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ProductNote |
ε1NOTE—Terms from Test MethodD3774were added editorially in August 2018.
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PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
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Status |
Superseded
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SupersededBy | |
Supersedes |
1.1This terminology covers definitions of technical terms used in the industry related to textile fabrics. Terms that are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily available sources are not included. Other terminology standards that have terms related to textile fabrics are shown in 2.1
1.2This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
ASTM D 123 : 2023 | Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles |
ASTM D 737 : 2018 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics |
ASTM D 3511/D3511M : 2016 : R2022 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Brush Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 4970/D4970M : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Martindale Tester |
ASTM D 3883 : 2004 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Yarn Crimp and Yarn Take-up in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 4158 : 2008 : R2020 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion) |
ASTM F 2207 : 2006 : R2023 | Standard Specification for Cured-in-Place Pipe Lining System for Rehabilitation of Metallic Gas Pipe |
ASTM D 3786/D3786M : 2018 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method |
ASTM D 3787 : 2016 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test |
ASTM D 1388 : 2023 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabrics |
ASTM D 3512/D3512M : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Random Tumble Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 4964 : 1996 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Tension and Elongation of Elastic Fabrics (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Type Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM C 1835 : 2016 : R2023 | Standard Classification for Fiber Reinforced Silicon Carbide-Silicon Carbide (SiC-SiC) Composite Structures |
ASTM D 4685/D4685M : 2015 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Pile Fabric Abrasion |
ASTM D 3775 : 2017 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for End (Warp) and Pick (Filling) Count of Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 2594/D2594M : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power |
ASTM D 5687/D5687M : 2020 | Standard Guide for Preparation of Flat Composite Panels with Processing Guidelines for Specimen Preparation |
ASTM D 3514/D3514M : 2016 : R2020 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Elastomeric Pad |
ASTM C 1836 : 2016 : R2023 | Standard Classification for Fiber Reinforced Carbon-Carbon Composite Structures |
ASTM D 5362 : 2013 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Snagging Resistance of Fabrics (Bean Bag) |
ASTM D 2261 : 2013 : R2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM D 2594 : 2004 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power |
ASTM D 3883 : 2004 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Yarn Crimp and Yarn Take-up in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 3884 : 2009 : R2017 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform, Double-Head Method) |
ASTM D 3886 : 1999 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Inflated Diaphragm Apparatus) |
ASTM D 3939/D3939M : 2013 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Snagging Resistance of Fabrics (Mace) |
ASTM D 4032 : 2008 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabric by the Circular Bend Procedure |
ASTM D 4157 : 2013 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Oscillatory Cylinder Method) |
ASTM D 4158 : 2008 : R2016 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion) |
ASTM D 4964 : 1996 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Tension and Elongation of Elastic Fabrics (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Type Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM D 4966 : 2012 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Martindale Abrasion Tester Method) |
ASTM D 5034 : 2009 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test) |
ASTM D 5278/D5278M : 2009 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Elongation of Narrow Elastic Fabrics (Static-Load Testing) |
ASTM D 5430 : 2013 : R2017 | Standard Test Methods for Visually Inspecting and Grading Fabrics |
ASTM D 5687/D5687M : 1995 : R2015 | Standard Guide for Preparation of Flat Composite Panels with Processing Guidelines for Specimen Preparation |
ASTM D 6614 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Textile Fabrics – CRE Method |
ASTM D 6770 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Webbing (Hex Bar Method) |
ASTM D 6775 : 2013 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Webbing, Tape and Braided Material |
ASTM D 4970/D4970M : 2016 : EDT 3 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Martindale Tester |
ASTM D 1388 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabrics |
ASTM D 2724 : 2019 | Standard Test Method for Bond Strength of Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics |
ASTM D 123 : 2019 | Standard Terminology Relating to Textiles |
ASTM D 1336 : 2007 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Distortion of Yarn in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 3107 : 2007 : R2019 | Standard Test Methods for Stretch Properties of Fabrics Woven from Stretch Yarns |
ASTM D 5035 : 2011 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method) |
ASTM D 6828 : 2002 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabric by Blade/Slot Procedure |
ASTM D 3181 : 2015 : R2019 | Standard Guide for Conducting Wear Tests on Textiles |
ASTM D 8007 : 2015 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Wale and Course Count of Weft Knitted Fabrics |
ASTM D 6207 : 2003 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Dimensional Stability of Fabrics to Changes in Humidity and Temperature |
ASTM D 3773/D3773M : 2010 : R2019 | Standard Test Methods for Length of Woven Fabric |
ASTM D 5587 : 2015 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Trapezoid Procedure |
ASTM D 1424 : 2009 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus |
ASTM F 2207 : 2006 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Cured-in-Place Pipe Lining System for Rehabilitation of Metallic Gas Pipe |
ASTM D 3774 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Width of Textile Fabric |
ASTM D 3775 : 2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for End (Warp) and Pick (Filling) Count of Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 3787 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test |
ASTM D 737 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics |
ASTM D 6797 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Fabrics Constant-Rate-of-Extension (CRE) Ball Burst Test (Withdrawn 2024) |
ASTM D 7023 : 2006 : R2018 | Standard Terminology Relating to Home Furnishings |
ASTM D 3786/D3786M : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics—Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method |
ASTM D 3511/D3511M : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Brush Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 3512/D3512M : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Random Tumble Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 3514/D3514M : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Elastomeric Pad |
ASTM D 4685/D4685M : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Pile Fabric Abrasion |
ASTM C 1783 : 2015 | Standard Guide for Development of Specifications for Fiber Reinforced Carbon-Carbon Composite Structures for Nuclear Applications |
ASTM C 1793 : 2015 | Standard Guide for Development of Specifications for Fiber Reinforced Silicon Carbide-Silicon Carbide Composite Structures for Nuclear Applications |
ASTM C 1835 : 2016 | Standard Classification for Fiber Reinforced Silicon Carbide-Silicon Carbide (SiC-SiC) Composite Structures |
ASTM C 1836 : 2016 | Standard Classification for Fiber Reinforced Carbon-Carbon Composite Structures |
ASTM D 3786 : 2001 | Standard Test Method for Hydraulic Bursting Strength of Textile Fabrics-Diaphragm Bursting Strength Tester Method |
ASTM D 3789 : 1979 : R1991 : EDT 1 | Practice for Labeling Cans of Consumer Spray Paint (Withdrawn 1997) |
ASTM D 5035 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Force and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Strip Method) |
ASTM D 1230 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles |
ASTM D 1424 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum Type (Elmendorf) Apparatus |
ASTM D 6770 : 2007 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Webbing (Hex Bar Method) |
ASTM D 3990 : 2012 : R2020 | Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects |
ASTM D 5378 : 1993 | Standard Performance Specification for Woven and Knitted Shower Curtains for Institutional and Household Use |
ASTM D 6674 : 2001 : R2017 | Standard Guide for Proficiency Test Program for Fabrics |
ASTM D 737 : 2018 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for Air Permeability of Textile Fabrics |
ASTM D 3787 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles—Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test |
ASTM D 3787 : 1989 | Test Method for Bursting Strength of Textiles-Constant-Rate-of-Traverse (CRT) Ball Burst Test (Withdrawn 1998) |
ASTM D 1230 : 1994 | Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles |
ASTM D 2594 : 2020 | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power |
ASTM D 5793 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Binding Sites Per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 5793 : 2018 : R2022 | Standard Test Method for Binding Sites per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 1336 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Distortion of Yarn in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 3884 : 1992 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform, Double-Head Method) |
ASTM D 5430 : 1993 : R2000 | Standard Test Methods for Visually Inspecting and Grading Fabrics |
ASTM D 3939 : 1997 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Snagging Resistance of Fabrics (Mace Test Method) |
ASTM D 4850 : 2000 | Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric |
ASTM D 3512 : 1999 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Random Tumble Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 1424 : 2009 : R2013 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus |
ASTM D 1230 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles |
ASTM D 6674 : 2001 | Standard Guide for Proficiency Test Program for Fabrics |
ASTM D 6770 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Webbing (Hex Bar Method) |
ASTM D 4685 : 1987 | Withdrawn 1997 with no replacement |
ASTM D 3882 : 2008 : R2016 | Standard Test Method for Bow and Skew in Woven and Knitted Fabrics |
ASTM D 5362 : 1997 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Snagging Resistance of Fabrics (Bean Bag Test Method) |
ASTM D 4034 : 1992 | Standard Test Method for Resistance to Yarn Slippage at the Sewn Seam in Woven Upholstery Fabrics (Withdrawn 2001) |
ASTM D 6614 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Textile Fabrics - CRE Method |
ASTM D 5684 : 2019 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 5103 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Length and Length Distribution of Manufactured Staple Fibers (Single-Fiber Test) |
ASTM D 5446 : 2008 : R2019 | Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints |
ASTM D 5426 : 2012 : R2017 | Standard Practices for Visual Inspection and Grading of Fabrics Used for Inflatable Restraints |
ASTM D 4033 : 1992 | Standard Test Method for Resistance to Yarn Slippage at the Sewn Seam in Upholstery Fabrics (Dynamic Fatigue Method) (Withdrawn 2001) |
ASTM D 3886 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Inflated Diaphragm Method) |
ASTM D 3885 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Flexing and Abrasion Method) |
ASTM D 3776 : 1996 | Standard Test Methods for Mass Per Unit Area (Weight) of Fabric |
ASTM D 6207 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Dimensional Stability of Fabrics to Changes in Humidity and Temperature |
ASTM D 4772 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Surface Water Absorption of Terry Fabrics (Water Flow) |
ASTM D 2594 : 1999 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Stretch Properties of Knitted Fabrics Having Low Power |
ASTM D 3511 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Brush Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 2724 : 1987 : R1995 | Standard Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics |
ASTM D 5684 : 2019 | Standard Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 1777 : 1996 : R2002 | Standard Test Method for Thickness of Textile Materials |
ASTM D 1775 : 1994 | Standard Test Method for Tension and Elongation of Wide Elastic Fabrics (Constant-Rate-of-Load Type Tensile Testing Machine) (Withdrawn 2000) |
ASTM D 3883 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Yarn Crimp or Yarn Take-up in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 3775 : 1998 | Standard Test Method for Fabric Count of Woven Fabric |
ASTM D 4970 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textiles Fabrics (Martindale Pressure Tester Method) |
ASTM D 4158 : 1992 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Uniform Abrasion) |
ASTM D 5793 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Binding Sites per Unit Length or Width of Pile Yarn Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 3514 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Elastomeric Pad |
ASTM D 5684 : 2000 | Standard Terminology Relating to Pile Floor Coverings |
ASTM D 3107 : 2003 | Standard Test Methods for Stretch Properties of Fabrics Woven from Stretch Yarns |
ASTM D 5278 : 1992 | Standard Test Method for Elongation of Narrow Elastic Fabrics (Static-Load Testing) |
ASTM D 2261 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM D 1424 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Falling-Pendulum (Elmendorf-Type) Apparatus |
ASTM D 4848 : 1998 | Standard Terminology of Force, Deformation and Related Properties of Textiles |
ASTM D 4350 : 2016 : R2022 | Standard Test Method for Corrosivity Index of Plastics and Fillers |
ASTM D 4772 : 2014 : R2019 | Standard Test Method for Surface Water Absorption of Terry Fabrics (Water Flow) |
ASTM D 3882 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Bow and Skew in Woven and Knitted Fabrics |
ASTM D 4350 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Corrosivity Index of Plastics and Fillers |
ASTM D 6797 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Bursting Strength of Fabrics Constant-Rate-of-Extension (CRE) Ball Burst Test |
ASTM D 3885 : 2007 : REV A : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Flexing and Abrasion Method) |
ASTM D 1388 : 1996 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabrics |
ASTM D 3884 : 2022 | Standard Guide for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Rotary Platform Abrader Method) |
ASTM D 4350 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Corrosivity Index of Plastics and Fillers |
ASTM D 5587 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Trapezoid Procedure |
ASTM D 4032 : 1994 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabric by the Circular Bend Procedure |
ASTM D 4850 : 2000 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric |
ASTM D 5426 : 1997 | Standard Practices for Visual Inspection and Grading of Fabrics Used for Inflatable Restraints |
ASTM D 5446 : 2001 | Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints |
ASTM D 1230 : 2010 : R2016 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles |
ASTM D 6770 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Webbing (Hex Bar Method) |
ASTM D 3107 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Test Methods for Stretch Properties of Fabrics Woven from Stretch Yarns |
ASTM D 4966 : 1998 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Martindale Abrasion Tester Method) |
ASTM D 4966 : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Martindale Abrasion Tester Method) |
ASTM D 1230 : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Flammability of Apparel Textiles |
ASTM D 5034 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test) |
ASTM D 3774 : 1996 | Standard Test Methods for Width of Textile Fabric |
ASTM D 3775 : 2017 : R2023 | Standard Test Method for End (Warp) and Pick (Filling) Count of Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 2261 : 2013 : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by the Tongue (Single Rip) Procedure (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM D 2906 : 1997 | Standard Practice for Statements on Precision and Bias for Textiles |
ASTM D 3511 : 1999 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Pilling Resistance and Other Related Surface Changes of Textile Fabrics: Brush Pilling Tester |
ASTM D 5378 : 2012 : R2019 | Standard Performance Specification for Woven and Knitted Shower Curtains for Institutional and Household Use |
ASTM D 4851 : 1997 | Standard Test Methods for Coated and Laminated Fabrics for Architectural Use |
ASTM D 5446 : 1999 | Standard Practice for Determining Physical Properties of Fabrics, Yarns, and Sewing Thread Used in Inflatable Restraints |
ASTM D 6207 : 2003 : R2015 | Standard Test Method for Dimensional Stability of Fabrics to Changes in Humidity and Temperature |
ASTM D 2724 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Test Methods for Bonded, Fused, and Laminated Apparel Fabrics |
ASTM D 3990 : 1999 | Standard Terminology Relating to Fabric Defects |
ASTM D 3885 : 2007 : REV A : R2019 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Flexing and Abrasion Method) |
ASTM D 1336 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Distortion of Yarn in Woven Fabrics |
ASTM D 5034 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Breaking Strength and Elongation of Textile Fabrics (Grab Test) |
ASTM D 4157 : 2013 : R2022 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Oscillatory Cylinder Method) |
ASTM D 4390 : 1993 | Practice for the Evaluation of the Performance of Terry Bathroom Products for Household Use (Withdrawn 1994) |
ASTM D 4964 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Tension and Elongation of Elastic Fabrics (Constant-Rate-of-Extension Type Tensile Testing Machine) |
ASTM D 4350 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Corrosivity Index of Plastics and Fillers |
ASTM D 5587 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Tearing Strength of Fabrics by Trapezoid Procedure |
ASTM D 3886 : 2022 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Inflated Diaphragm Apparatus) |
ASTM D 4157 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Abrasion Resistance of Textile Fabrics (Oscillatory Cylinder Method) |
ASTM D 3773 : 1990 : R1996 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Length of Woven Fabric |
ASTM D 3887 : 1996 | Standard Specification for Tolerances for Knitted Fabrics |
ASTM D 1388 : 2023 | Standard Test Method for Stiffness of Fabrics |
ASTM D 4850 : 2013 : EDT 1 | Standard Terminology Relating to Fabrics and Fabric Test Methods |
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