ASTM D 2225 : 2004 : R2012
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
Standard Test Methods for Silicone Fluids Used for Electrical Insulation
Available format(s)
Hardcopy , PDF
Superseded date
12-11-2020
Superseded by
Language(s)
English
Published date
28-02-2013
Important note : All end users must be registered with an Account prior to user licenses being assigned.CONTAINED IN VOL. 10.03, 2015 Defines the testing of silicone fluids for use in transformers, capacitors, and electronic assemblies as an insulating or cooling medium, or both.
| Committee |
D 27
|
| DocumentType |
Test Method
|
| Pages |
4
|
| ProductNote |
Reconfirmed 2012
|
| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
1.1These test methods cover the testing of silicone fluids for use in transformers, capacitors, and electronic assemblies as an insulating or cooling medium, or both. These methods are generally suitable for specification acceptance, factory control, referee testing, and research.
1.2Although some of the test methods listed here apply primarily to petroleum-based fluids, they are, with minor revisions, equally applicable to silicone fluids.
1.3Silicone fluids are used for electrical insulating purposes because of their stable properties at high and low temperatures and their relative environmental inertness.
| Property Measured | Section | ASTM Test Method |
| Physical: | ||
| Color | 6 | |
| Flash point | 7 | |
| Fire point | 7 | |
| Polychlorinated biphenyl | 8 | |
| Pour point | 9 | |
| Refractive index | 10 | |
| Specific gravity | 11 | |
| Volatility | 12 | |
| Viscosity | 13 | |
| Chemical: | ||
| Neutralization number | 14 | |
| Water content | 15 | |
| Electrical: | ||
| Relative permittivity | 16 | |
| Dielectric breakdown | 17 | |
| Dissipation factor | 18 | |
| Specific resistance | 19 | |
| Compatibility | 20 |
| ASTM D 4652 : 2005 : R2012 | Standard Specification for Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 5282 : 2005 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 877/D877M : 2013 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using Disk Electrodes |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2005 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2009 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2019 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 2161 : 1982 | Standard Method for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 4052 : 1996 : R2002 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 1481 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer (Withdrawn 2023) |
| ASTM D 1481 : 1991 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 4652 : 2005 | Standard Specification for Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 1533 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Water in Insulating Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2010 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2018 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2012 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 4559 : 1999 : R2004 | Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid |
| ASTM D 1481 : 1993 : R1997 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 4559 : 1999 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid (Withdrawn 2022) |
| ASTM D 2129 : 2005 : R2010 | Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2017 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 4059 : 2000 : R2005 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : R2005 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 4059 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 5282 : 2005 : R2012 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 4652 : 2005 : R2012 | Standard Specification for Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 : REV B : R2017 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 1298 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 924 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Dissipation Factor (or Power Factor) and Relative Permittivity (Dielectric Constant) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 4652 : 1992 : R1997 | Standard Specification for Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 2 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 4559 : 1999 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid |
| ASTM D 2129 : 2005 | Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2003 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2006 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 4059 : 2000 : R2010 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 1481 : 2002 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 1533 : 2000 : R2005 | Standard Test Method for Water in Insulating Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2016 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 2129 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical <brk/>Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) |
| ASTM D 1533 : 2012 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Water in Insulating Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2009 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 4559 : 1999 | Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2012(R2019) | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 1807 : 2000 | Standard Test Methods for Refractive Index and Specific Optical Dispersion of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2010 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 2129 : 2017 | Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical <brk/>Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1999 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2002 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2000 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2011 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 1169 : 1995 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2004 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 4052 : 1996 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 5282 : 2005 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 2161 : 1993 : R1999 : EDT 2 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2010 : EDT 1 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 923 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Practices for Sampling Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2002 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 1481 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 1807 : 2000 : R2005 | Standard Test Methods for Refractive Index and Specific Optical Dispersion of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2010 : R2016 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 2161 : 1966 | Standard Method Of Test For Conversion Of Kinematic Viscosity To Saybolt Universal Viscosity Or To Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2019 | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 2129 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Color of Clear Electrical Insulating Liquids (Platinum-Cobalt Scale) |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2019 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 1298 : 1985 : R1990 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Density, Relative Density (Specific Gravity), or API Gravity of Crude Petroleum and Liquid Petroleum Products by Hydrometer Method |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2007 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 1481 : 2002 : R2007 | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2015 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2004 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 1169 : 2019 : REV A | Standard Test Method for Specific Resistance (Resistivity) of Electrical Insulating Liquids |
| ASTM D 1481 : 2017 : REDLINE | Standard Test Method for Density and Relative Density (Specific Gravity) of Viscous Materials by Lipkin Bicapillary Pycnometer |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2017 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 1816 : 1997 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Oils of Petroleum Origin Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 1533 : 2000 | Standard Test Method for Water in Insulating Liquids by Coulometric Karl Fischer Titration |
| ASTM D 4059 : 2000 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Analysis of Polychlorinated Biphenyls in Insulating Liquids by Gas Chromatography |
| ASTM D 2161 : 2005 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Conversion of Kinematic Viscosity to Saybolt Universal Viscosity or to Saybolt Furol Viscosity |
| ASTM D 1816 : 2012 | Standard Test Method for Dielectric Breakdown Voltage of Insulating Liquids Using VDE Electrodes |
| ASTM D 5282 : 1998 | Standard Test Methods for Compatibility of Construction Material with Silicone Fluid Used for Electrical Insulation |
| ASTM D 4052 : 2018 | Standard Test Method for Density, Relative Density, and API Gravity of Liquids by Digital Density Meter |
| ASTM D 4559 : 1999 : R2010 | Standard Test Method for Volatile Matter in Silicone Fluid |
| ASTM D 2864 : 2017 | Standard Terminology Relating to Electrical Insulating Liquids and Gases |
| ASTM D 1807 : 2000 : R2005 : EDT 1 | Standard Test Methods for Refractive Index and Specific Optical Dispersion of Electrical Insulating Liquids (Withdrawn 2014) |
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