NFPA 91 : 2015
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
View Superseded by
EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR AIR CONVEYING OF VAPORS, GASES, MISTS, AND PARTICULATE SOLIDS
Available format(s)
Hardcopy
Superseded date
23-02-2021
Superseded by
Language(s)
English
Published date
01-01-2015
Publisher
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Chapter 1 - Administration
Chapter 2 - Referenced Publications
Chapter 3 - Definitions
Chapter 4 - Design and Construction
Chapter 5 - Corrosive Materials
Chapter 6 - Air-Moving Devices
Chapter 7 - Air-Material Separators (Air
Separation Devices)
Chapter 8 - Ignition Sources
Chapter 9 - Fire Protection
Chapter 10 - Testing and Maintenance
Annex A - Explanatory Material
Annex B - Informational References
Index
Gives minimum requirements for the design, construction, installation, operation, testing, and maintenance of exhaust systems for air conveying of vapors, gases, mists, and particulate solids as they relate to fire and/or explosion prevention, except as modified or amplified by other applicable NFPA standards.
| DocumentType |
Standard
|
| Pages |
30
|
| PublisherName |
National Fire Protection Association
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
| NFPA 86C : 1999 | INDUSTRIAL FURNACES USING A SPECIAL PROCESSING ATMOSPHERE |
| AIHA Z9.1 : 2006 | VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS |
| NFPA 481 : 2000 | PRODUCTION, PROCESSING, HANDLING, AND STORAGE OF TITANIUM |
| BS ISO 12643-1:2009 | Graphic technology. Safety requirements for graphic technology equipment and systems General requirements |
| NFPA 32 : 2016 | DRYCLEANING FACILITIES |
| API 500B : 88 ERRATA | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT DRILLING RIGS & PRODUCTION FACILITIES ON LAND & ON MARINE FIXED & MOBILE PLATFORMS |
| ANSI/ASSE Z9.1 : 2016 | VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS |
| NFPA 231F : 1996 | STORAGE OF ROLL PAPER |
| AIHA Z9.6 : 2008 | EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR GRINDING, POLISHING, AND BUFFING |
| NFPA 53M : 1990 | FIRE HAZARDS IN OXYGEN-ENRICHED ATMOSPHERES |
| NFPA 102 : 2016 | GRANDSTANDS, FOLDING AND TELESCOPIC SEATING, TENTS, AND MEMBRANE STRUCTURES |
| ANSI B77.2 : 2014 | FUNICULARS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS |
| NFPA 61B : 1989 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN GRAIN ELEVATORS AND FACILITIES HANDLING BULK RAW AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES |
| NFPA 801 : 2014 | FIRE PROTECTION FOR FACILITIES HANDLING RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS |
| NFPA 30 : 2018 | FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE |
| NFPA 30A : 2018 | MOTOR FUEL DISPENSING FACILITIES AND REPAIR GARAGES |
| NFPA 33 : 2018 | SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS |
| NFPA 122 : 2015 | FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN METAL/NONMETAL MINING AND METAL MINERAL PROCESSING FACILITIES |
| NFPA 35 : 2016 | MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC COATINGS |
| NFPA 90B : 2018 | INSTALLATION OF WARM AIR HEATING AND AIR-CONDITIONING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 130 : 2017 | FIXED GUIDEWAY TRANSIT AND PASSENGER RAIL SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 99 : 2018 | HEALTH CARE FACILITIES CODE |
| NFPA 87 : 2018 | FLUID HEATERS |
| NFPA 415 : 2016 | AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS, FUELING RAMP DRAINAGE, AND LOADING WALKWAYS |
| NFPA 34 : 2018 | DIPPING, COATING, AND PRINTING PROCESSES USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS |
| NFPA 5000 : 2018 | BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE |
| NFPA 650 : 1998 | PNEUMATIC CONVEYING SYSTEMS FOR HANDLING COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS |
| NFPA 86D : 1999 | INDUSTRIAL FURNACES USING VACUUM AS AN ATMOSPHERE |
| AIHA Z9.3 : 2007 | SPRAY FINISHING OPERATIONS - SAFETY CODE FOR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND VENTILATION |
| ANSI O2.1 : 1983 | SAWMILLS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR |
| NFPA 53 : 2016 | MATERIALS, EQUIPMENT, AND SYSTEMS USED IN OXYGEN-ENRICHED ATMOSPHERES |
| AIHA Z9.4 : 2011 | ABRASIVE-BLASTING OPERATIONS - VENTILATION AND SAFE PRACTICES FOR FIXED LOCATION ENCLOSURES |
| NFPA 513 : 1998 | MOTOR FREIGHT TERMINALS |
| NFPA 36 : 2017 | SOLVENT EXTRACTION PLANTS |
| NFPA 651 : 1998 | MACHINING AND FINISHING OF ALUMINUM AND THE PRODUCTION AND HANDLING ALUMINUM POWDERS |
| NFPA 416 : 1993 | CONSTRUCTION AND PROTECTION OF AIRPORT TERMINAL BUILDINGS |
| ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 : 2009 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTERING CONFINED SPACES |
| NFPA 664 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN WOOD PROCESSING AND WOODWORKING FACILITIES |
| ANSI B165.1 : 2013 | POWER TOOLS - POWER-DRIVEN BRUSHING TOOLS - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR DESIGN, CARE, AND USE |
| C22.1-15 PACKAGE | Consists of C22.1-15, Canadian electrical code, part I (23rd edition), safety standard for electrical installations; C22.1HB-15, Canadian electrical code handbook - an explanation of rules of the Canadian electrical code, part I and the 2015 Electrical quick reference |
| API 500 RUSSIAN :1997 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 |
| API 500 RUSSIAN : 1997 : R2002 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 |
| NFPA 2 : 2016 | HYDROGEN TECHNOLOGIES CODE |
| NFPA 90A : 2018 | INSTALLATION OF AIR-CONDITIONING AND VENTILATING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 120 : 2015 | FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN COAL MINES |
| NFPA 820 : 2016 | FIRE PROTECTION IN WASTEWATER TREATMENT AND COLLECTION FACILITIES |
| NASA-STD-8719.11B:2020 | STANDARD FOR FIRE PROTECTION AND LIFE SAFETY |
| CSA Z1006:16 (R2020) | Management of work in confined spaces |
| NFPA 803 : 1998 | FIRE PROTECTION FOR LIGHT WATER NUCLEAR POWER PLANTS |
| NFPA 230 : 2003 | FIRE PROTECTION OF STORAGE |
| NFPA 1 : 2021 | FIRE CODE |
| C22.1HB-18 | Canadian Electrical Code Handbook - An Explanation of the Rules of the Canadian Electrical Code, Part I |
| ANSI/ASSP Z9.10 : 2017 | FUNDAMENTALS GOVERNING THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF DILUTION VENTILATION SYSTEMS IN INDUSTRIAL OCCUPANCIES |
| UFC 3-410-04N : 2004 | UNIFIED FACILITIES CRITERIA - INDUSTRIAL VENTILATION |
| NFPA 654 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS FROM THE MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, AND HANDLING OF COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS |
| NFPA 430 : 2004 | STORAGE OF LIQUID AND SOLID OXIDIZERS |
| NFPA 88B : 1997 | REPAIR GARAGES |
| ISO 12648:2006 | Graphic technology Safety requirements for printing press systems |
| BS ISO 12648:2006 | Graphic technology. Safety requirements for printing press systems |
| 04/30110212 DC : DRAFT MAR 2004 | ISO 12648 - GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR PRINTING PRESS SYSTEMS |
| AIHA Z9.1 : 2006 | VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS |
| CSA Z1006 : 2016 | MANAGEMENT OF WORK IN CONFINED SPACES |
| NFPA 61 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES |
| NFPA 46 : 1996 | STORAGE OF FOREST PRODUCTS |
| NFPA 65 : 1993 | PROCESSING AND FINISHING OF ALUMINUM |
| ANSI Z117.1 REDLINE : 2009 | COMPARISON DOCUMENT OF ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CONFINED SPACES (FOR VERSIONS 1995, 2003 AND 2009) |
| AIHA Z9.6 : 2008 | EXHAUST SYSTEMS FOR GRINDING, POLISHING, AND BUFFING |
| API 540 : 1999 : R2006 | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN PETROLEUM PROCESSING PLANTS |
| API 14F : 2008 : R2013 | DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS |
| NFPA 101 : 2018 | LIFE SAFETY CODE |
| ISO 12643-1:2009 | Graphic technology — Safety requirements for graphic technology equipment and systems — Part 1: General requirements |
| NFPA 61 : 2020 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES |
| ICC IMC Code and Commentary : 2015 | IMC® Code and Commentary |
| AIHA Z9.10 : 2010 | FUNDAMENTALS GOVERNING THE DESIGN AND OPERATION OF DILUTION VENTILATION SYSTEMS IN INDUSTRIAL OCCUPANCIES |
| ASHRAE HDBK REFRIGERATION : 2014 | ASHRAE HANDBOOK - REFRIGERATION |
| ANSI B165.2 : 1987 | POWER TOOLS - POWER DRIVEN BRUSHING TOOLS CONSTRUCTED WITH WOOD, PLASTIC, OR COMPOSITION HUBS AND CORES - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR THE DESIGN, CARE, AND USE, |
| CSA CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE : 2012 | CE CODE SAFETY PACKAGE |
| NASA STD 8719.11 : 2008 | SAFETY STANDARD FOR FIRE PROTECTION |
| 08/30190505 DC : 0 | BS ISO 12643-1 - GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR GRAPHIC TECHNOLOGY EQUIPMENT AND SYSTEMS - PART 1: GENERAL REQUIREMENTS |
| NFPA 33 FRENCH : 1995 | SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS |
| NFPA 410 : 2015 | AIRCRAFT MAINTENANCE |
| NFPA 43A : 1990 | STORAGE OF LIQUID AND SOLID OXIDIZERS |
| MIL HDBK 1028/3 : 0 | MAINTENANCE FACILITIES FOR AMMUNITION, EXPLOSIVES AND TOXINS |
| NFPA 409 : 2016 | AIRCRAFT HANGARS |
| NFPA 81 : 1986 | FUR STORAGE, FUMIGATION AND CLEANING |
| AIHA Z9.3 : 2007 | SPRAY FINISHING OPERATIONS - SAFETY CODE FOR DESIGN, CONSTRUCTION, AND VENTILATION |
| ANSI/ASSP Z9.1 : 2016 | VENTILATION AND CONTROL OF AIRBORNE CONTAMINANTS DURING OPEN-SURFACE TANK OPERATIONS |
| ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 : 2009 | SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR ENTERING CONFINED SPACES |
| API 505 : 1997 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS I, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 |
| API 540:1999 | ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS IN PETROLEUM PROCESSING PLANTS |
| API RP 14F:2008 | DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS |
| AIHA Z9.4 : 2011 | ABRASIVE-BLASTING OPERATIONS - VENTILATION AND SAFE PRACTICES FOR FIXED LOCATION ENCLOSURES |
| NFPA 30B : 2015 | CODE FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND STORAGE OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS |
| ANSI Z117.1 REDLINE : 2009 | COMPARISON DOCUMENT OF ANSI/ASSE Z117.1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD - SAFETY REQUIREMENTS FOR CONFINED SPACES (FOR VERSIONS 1995, 2003 AND 2009) |
| NFPA 484 : 2015 | COMBUSTIBLE METALS |
| NFPA 231C : 1998 | RACK STORAGE OF MATERIALS |
| NFPA 655 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF SULFUR FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS |
| NFPA 231 : 1998 | GENERAL STORAGE |
| NFPA 61D : 1989 | PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN THE MILLING OF AGRICULTURAL COMMODITIES FOR HUMAN CONSUMPTION |
| NFPA 61A : 1989 | PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN FACILITIES MANUFACTURING AND HANDLING STARCH |
| NFPA 61C : 1989 | PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSION IN FEED MILLS |
| NFPA 30 FRENCH : 1996 | FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE |
| ASTM D 3982 : 2008 | Standard Specification for Contact Molded <span class='unicode'>“</span>Fiberglass<span class='unicode'>”</span> (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Ducts |
| ASTM D 3089 : 1997 : R2008 | Standard Practice for Determining the A-D Dimension of Aerosol Valve Dip Tubes |
| ASTM D 3982 : 2008 : R2014 | Standard Specification for Contact Molded “Fiberglass” (Glass Fiber Reinforced Thermosetting Resin) Ducts |
| API 14FZ : 2013 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, ZONE 0, ZONE 1, AND ZONE 2 LOCATIONS |
| API 14F REDLINE : 2008 | DESIGN, INSTALLATION, AND MAINTENANCE OF ELECTRICAL SYSTEMS FOR FIXED AND FLOATING OFFSHORE PETROLEUM FACILITIES FOR UNCLASSIFIED AND CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 LOCATIONS |
| API 500 : 2012 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICE FOR CLASSIFICATION OF LOCATIONS FOR ELECTRICAL INSTALLATIONS AT PETROLEUM FACILITIES CLASSIFIED AS CLASS 1, DIVISION 1 AND DIVISION 2 |
| NFPA 1 : 2018 | FIRE CODE |
| ICC 2012 INTERNATIONAL MECH. CODE : 2012 | INTERNATIONAL MECHANICAL CODE |
| PIP ARC01015 : 2014 | ARCHITECTURAL AND BUILDING UTILITIES DESIGN CRITERIA |
| NFPA 652 : 2019 | FUNDAMENTALS OF COMBUSTIBLE DUST |
| NFPA 801:2025 | Standard for Fire Protection for Facilities Handling Radioactive Materials |
| NFPA 654 : 2020 | Standard for the Prevention of Fire and Dust Explosions from the Manufacturing, Processing, and Handling of Combustible Particulate Solids |
| ICC IMC CODE AND COMMENTARY:2021 | IMC® Code and Commentary |
| NFPA 130:2023 | Standard for Fixed Guideway Transit and Passenger Rail Systems |
| ICC IMC International Mechanical Code : 2021 | International Mechanical Code |
| NFPA 484 : 2015 | COMBUSTIBLE METALS |
| NFPA 2001 : 2015 | CLEAN AGENT FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 750 : 2015 | WATER MIST FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 25 : 2017 | INSPECTION, TESTING, AND MAINTENANCE OF WATER-BASED FIRE PROTECTION SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 96 : 2017 | VENTILATION CONTROL AND FIRE PROTECTION OF COMMERCIAL COOKING OPERATIONS |
| NFPA 259 : 2013 | STANDARD TEST METHOD FOR POTENTIAL HEAT OF BUILDING MATERIALS |
| NFPA 34 : 2015 | DIPPING, COATING, AND PRINTING PROCESSES USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS |
| NFPA 61 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND DUST EXPLOSIONS IN AGRICULTURAL AND FOOD PROCESSING FACILITIES |
| NFPA 36 : 2017 | SOLVENT EXTRACTION PLANTS |
| NFPA 780 : 2017 | INSTALLATION OF LIGHTNING PROTECTION SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 329 : 2015 | HANDLING RELEASES OF FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS AND GASES |
| NFPA 654 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRE AND DUST EXPLOSIONS FROM THE MANUFACTURING, PROCESSING, AND HANDLING OF COMBUSTIBLE PARTICULATE SOLIDS |
| NFPA 801 : 2014 | FIRE PROTECTION FOR FACILITIES HANDLING RADIOACTIVE MATERIALS |
| NFPA 221 : 2018 | HIGH CHALLENGE FIRE WALLS, FIRE WALLS, AND FIRE BARRIER WALLS |
| NFPA 17A : 2017 | WET CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 5000 : 2018 | BUILDING CONSTRUCTION AND SAFETY CODE |
| NFPA 17 : 2017 | DRY CHEMICAL EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 69 : 2014 | EXPLOSION PREVENTION SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 33 : 2016 | SPRAY APPLICATION USING FLAMMABLE OR COMBUSTIBLE MATERIALS |
| ASHRAE HDBK FUNDAMENTALS : 2013 | ASHRAE HANDBOOK - FUNDAMENTALS |
| NFPA 15 : 2017 | WATER SPRAY FIXED SYSTEMS FOR FIRE PROTECTION |
| NFPA 664 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS IN WOOD PROCESSING AND WOODWORKING FACILITIES |
| NFPA 35 : 2016 | MANUFACTURE OF ORGANIC COATINGS |
| NFPA 68 : 2013 | EXPLOSION PROTECTION BY DEFLAGRATION VENTING |
| NFPA 32 : 2016 | DRYCLEANING FACILITIES |
| ASTM E 136 : 2016-02 | TEST METHOD FOR BEHAVIOUR OF MATERIALS IN A VERTICAL TUBE FURNACE AT 750 DEGREES C |
| NFPA 86 : 2015 | OVENS AND FURNACES |
| NFPA 30B : 2015 | CODE FOR THE MANUFACTURE AND STORAGE OF AEROSOL PRODUCTS |
| NFPA 51B : 2014 | FIRE PREVENTION DURING WELDING, CUTTING, AND OTHER HOT WORK |
| NFPA 11 : 2016 | LOW-, MEDIUM-, AND HIGH-EXPANSION FOAM |
| NFPA 85 : 2015 | BOILER AND COMBUSTION SYSTEMS HAZARDS CODE |
| NFPA 45 : 2015 | FIRE PROTECTION FOR LABORATORIES USING CHEMICALS |
| NFPA 70 : 2017 | NATIONAL ELECTRICAL CODE |
| NFPA 12 : 2015 | CARBON DIOXIDE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 1 : 2018 | FIRE CODE |
| NFPA 303 : 2016 | FIRE PROTECTION STANDARD FOR MARINAS AND BOATYARDS |
| NFPA 13 : 2016 | INSTALLATION OF SPRINKLER SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 409 : 2016 | AIRCRAFT HANGARS |
| NFPA 30 : 2018 | FLAMMABLE AND COMBUSTIBLE LIQUIDS CODE |
| NFPA 77 : 2014 | STATIC ELECTRICITY |
| NFPA 204 : 2015 | SMOKE AND HEAT VENTING |
| NFPA 318 : 2018 | PROTECTION OF SEMICONDUCTOR FABRICATION FACILITIES |
| NFPA 120 : 2015 | FIRE PREVENTION AND CONTROL IN COAL MINES |
| NFPA 211 : 2016 | CHIMNEYS, FIREPLACES, VENTS, AND SOLID FUEL-BURNING APPLIANCES |
| NFPA 655 : 2017 | PREVENTION OF SULFUR FIRES AND EXPLOSIONS |
| NFPA 12A : 2015 | HALON 1301 FIRE EXTINGUISHING SYSTEMS |
| NFPA 92 : 2015 | SMOKE CONTROL SYSTEMS |
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