AWS A2.4 : 2012
Superseded
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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STANDARD SYMBOLS FOR WELDING, BRAZING, AND NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION
Superseded date
16-06-2021
Superseded by
Published date
01-01-2012
Publisher
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Personnel
Foreword
List of Tables
List of Figures
1. General Requirements
2. Normative References
3. Terms and Definitions
4. Basic Welding Symbols
5. Joint Types
6. General Provisions for Welding Symbols
7. Groove Welds
8. Fillet Welds
9. Plug Welds
10. Slot Welds
11. Spot Welds
12. Seam Welds
13. Edge Welds
14. Stud Welds
15. Surfacing Welds
16. Brazing Symbols
17. Nondestructive Examination Symbols
Annex A (Normative) - Tables
Annex B (Informative) - Design of Standard Symbols
(U.S. Customary Units)
Annex C (Informative) - Design of Standard Symbols (SI Units)
Annex D (Informative) - Commentary on AWS A2.4, Standard
Symbols for Welding, Brazing, and Nondestructive
Examination
Annex E (Informative) - Welding Symbol Chart
Annex F (Informative) - ISO 2553 Welding Symbols
Annex G (Informative) - Informative References
Annex H (Informative) - Guidelines for the Preparation
of Technical Inquiries
List of AWS Documents on Definitions and Symbols
Defines a system for indicating welding, brazing, and nondestructive examination requirements. Also includes provisions for the graphical representation of welds, brazes, and nondestructive examination methods with conventions for specifying, at a minimum, the location and extent of their application.
| Committee |
A2
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| DevelopmentNote |
Also available as a combo set along with AWS A2.1 DC & WC. (03/2012) SPANISH Version of 2012 Edition is also available, See AWS A2.4 SPANISH. (04/2012)
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| DocumentType |
Standard
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| PublisherName |
American Welding Society
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| Status |
Superseded
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| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
| MIL-A-52679 Revision B:1983 | ANCHOR, SURFACING MEMBRANE: 12 INCH |
| MIL-STD-1689 Revision A:1990 | FABRICATION, WELDING AND INSPECTION OF SHIPS STRUCTURE |
| MIL-W-13855 Revision D:1973 | WEAPONS, SMALL ARMS AND AIRCRAFT ARMAMENT SUBSYSTEMS, GENERAL SPECIFICATION FOR |
| DOD STD 100 : C NOTICE 6 | ENGINEERING DRAWING PRACTICES |
| CSA W59.2 : 1991 : R2008 | WELDED ALUMINUM CONSTRUCTION |
| AISC 201 : 2006 | AISC CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL FABRICATORS |
| CSA W59.2 : 1991 | WELDED ALUMINUM CONSTRUCTION |
| AWS BRH:2007 | BRAZING HANDBOOK |
| AWS C7.1M/C7.1 : 2013 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICES FOR ELECTRON BEAM WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES |
| MIL-STD-372 Base Document:1988 | WELDING, GAS METAL-ARC AND GAS TUNGSTEN-ARC, ALUMINUM ALLOYS, READILY WELDABLE FOR STRUCTURES, EXCLUDING ARMOR |
| MIL-STD-1881 Base Document:1983 | BRAZING SILVER, GENERAL PROCESS FOR |
| MIL-STD-1185 Base Document:1979 | WELDING, HIGH HARDNESS ARMOR |
| MIL-STD-1892 Base Document:1985 | WELDING, ARC AND OXYFUEL GAS, PROCESS AND REQUIREMENTS FOR |
| AWS D1.1/D1.1M PORTUGUESE : 2010 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - STEEL |
| AWS D14.9/D14.9M : 2013 | SPECIFICATION FOR THE WELDING OF HYDRAULIC CYLINDERS |
| NASA PRC 0009 : 2004 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE RESISTANCE SPOT WELDING OF BATTERY AND ELECTRONIC ASSEMBLIES |
| CSA W55.3:2008 | CERTIFICATION OF COMPANIES FOR RESISTANCE WELDING OF STEEL AND ALUMINUM |
| AWS D15.1/D15.1M : 2012 | RAILROAD WELDING SPECIFICATION FOR CARS AND LOCOMOTIVES |
| CSA W55.3 : 2008 : R2013 | CERTIFICATION OF COMPANIES FOR RESISTANCE WELDING OF STEEL AND ALUMINUM |
| AWS D15.2/D15.2M : 2013 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICES FOR THE WELDING OF RAILS AND RELATED RAIL COMPONENTS FOR USE BY RAIL VEHICLES |
| AWS D14.1/D14.1M:2005 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING OF INDUSTRIAL AND MILL CRANES AND OTHER MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT |
| AWS D17.1 : 2001 | SPECIFICATION FOR FUSION WELDING FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS |
| AWS QC19 : 2002 ERRATA 2009 | SPECIFICATION FOR AWS CERTIFICATION OF ROBOTIC ARC WELDING PERSONNEL |
| AWS C3.5 : 1999 | SPECIFICATION FOR INDUCTION BRAZING |
| AWS D1.4/D1.4M : 2011 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - REINFORCING STEEL |
| AWS C3.4M/C3.4 : 2016 | SPECIFICATION FOR TORCH BRAZING |
| AWS B4.0M : 2000 | STANDARD METHODS FOR MECHANICAL TESTING OF WELDS |
| AWS GWF : 1998 | GUIDE FOR SETTING UP A WELDER TRAINING FACILITY |
| AWS B4.0:2016 | STANDARD METHODS FOR MECHANICAL TESTING OF WELDS |
| AWS D1.5M/D1.5 : 2015 | BRIDGE WELDING CODE |
| AWS PRGVT : 1999 | PRACTICAL REFERENCE GUIDE FOR WELDING INSPECTION MANAGEMENT: VISUAL INSPECTION OF PRESSURE VESSELS AND PRESSURE PIPING |
| AWS CMWS : 2005 | CERTIFIED WELDING SUPERVISOR MANUAL FOR QUALITY AND PRODUCTIVITY IMPROVEMENT |
| AWS DPW : 1999 | THE DESIGN AND PLANNING MANUAL FOR COST-EFFECTIVE WELDING |
| AWWA C231 : 2017 | FIELD WELDING OF STAINLESS-STEEL WATER PIPE |
| AISC 206 : 2013 | AISC CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ERECTORS - STANDARD FOR STRUCTURAL STEEL ERECTORS |
| ASTM D 7447 : 2008 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Symbolizing Adhesive Applications |
| ASME AG-1 : 2019 | CODE ON NUCLEAR AIR AND GAS TREATMENT |
| PIP VESLP001 : 2012 | LOW-PRESSURE, WELDED VESSEL SPECIFICATION |
| MIL-STD-2219 Revision A:2005 | FUSION WELDING FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS |
| PIP VESAC001 : 2016 | AIR-COOLED HEAT EXCHANGER SPECIFICATION (SUPPLEMENT TO API STD 661, 7TH EDITION) |
| ASME AG 1 : 2012 | CODE ON NUCLEAR AIR AND GAS TREATMENT |
| MIL STD 11991 : A | GENERAL STANDARD FOR PARTS, MATERIALS, AND PROCESSES |
| 11/30050625 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 2553 - WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES - SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION ON DRAWINGS - WELDED, BRAZED AND SOLDERED JOINTS |
| DIN EN ISO 2553:2014-04 | WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES - SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION ON DRAWINGS - WELDED JOINTS (ISO 2553:2013) |
| API 16D : 2004 : R2013 | SPECIFICATION FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DRILLING WELL CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DIVERTER EQUIPMENT |
| AWS WHC4.09 : 0 | MATERIALS AND APPLICATION - PART 1 - WELDING HANDBOOK, 9TH EDITION, VOLUME 4 - CHAPTER 9: MAINTENANCE AND REPAIR WELDING |
| MIL-STD-278 Revision F:1987 | WELDING AND CASTING STANDARD |
| AWS B1.10M/B1.10:2016 | GUIDE FOR THE NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION OF WELDS |
| ASTM D 7447 : 2008 | Standard Practice for Symbolizing Adhesive Applications |
| CSA W47.2 : 2011 | CERTIFICATION OF COMPANIES FOR FUSION WELDING OF ALUMINUM |
| AWS G2.1M/G2.1 : 2002 | GUIDE FOR THE JOINING OF WROUGHT NICKEL-BASED ALLOYS |
| AISC 204 : 2008 | AISC CERTIFICATION PROGRAM FOR BRIDGE AND HIGHWAY METAL COMPONENT MANUFACTURERS |
| ANSI/AWWA D107-16 ERR 1(CSV) | COMPOSITE ELEVATED TANKS FOR WATER STORAGE |
| NASA PRC 0011 : 2004 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE SEMI-AUTOMATIC AND MACHINE STUD WELDING OF NON FLIGHT HARDWARE |
| ASTM D 7447 : 2008 : R2014 | Standard Practice for Symbolizing Adhesive Applications |
| AWS B2.1/B2.1M : 2014 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING PROCEDURE AND PERFORMANCE QUALIFICATION |
| MIL-DTL-32572 Base Document:2017 | Anchor Windlass, Electro-Mechanical, Vertical, Two-Speedand Variable-Speed |
| AWS D17.3/D17.3M : 2016 | SPECIFICATION FOR FRICTION STIR WELDING OF ALUMINUM ALLOYS FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS |
| SAE AMS2689B | Fusion Welding Titanium and Titanium Alloys |
| AWS D1.9/D1.9M:2015 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - TITANIUM |
| AWS D14.3/D14.3M : 2010 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING EARTHMOVING, CONSTRUCTION, AND AGRICULTURAL EQUIPMENT |
| AWS B5.17:2014 | SPECIFICATION FOR THE QUALIFICATION OF WELDING FABRICATORS |
| AWS WHC4.06 : 0 | MATERIALS AND APPLICATION - PART 1 - WELDING HANDBOOK, 9TH EDITION, VOLUME 4 - CHAPTER 6: CLAD AND DISSIMILAR METALS |
| AWS D17.2/D17.2M : 2013 | SPECIFICATION FOR RESISTANCE WELDING FOR AEROSPACE APPLICATIONS |
| AWS C3.4 : 1999 | SPECIFICATION FOR TORCH BRAZING |
| AWS D10.7M/D10.7 : 2008 | GUIDE FOR THE GAS SHIELDED ARC WELDING OF ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOY PIPE |
| AWS B5.5:2011 | SPECIFICATION FOR THE QUALIFICATION OF WELDING EDUCATORS |
| AWS C3.6 : 1999 | SPECIFICATION FOR FURNACE BRAZING |
| AWS D8.14M/D8.14 : 2000 | SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE AND LIGHT TRUCK COMPONENTS WELD QUALITY - ALUMINIUM ARC WELDING |
| AWS D14.5 : 1997 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING OF PRESSES AND PRESS COMPONENTS |
| AWS D10.14M/D10.14 : 2010 | GUIDE FOR MULTIPASS ORBITAL MACHINE PIPE GROOVE WELDING |
| AWS D1.2/D1.2M : 2014 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - ALUMINUM |
| MIL-HDBK-115 Revision C:2016 | U.S. ARMY REVERSE ENGINEERING HANDBOOK (GUIDELINES AND PROCEDURES) |
| PIP VESV1002 : 2012 | DESIGN AND FABRICATION SPECIFICATION FOR VESSELS ASME CODE SECTION 8, DIVISIONS 1 AND 2 |
| MIL-STD-1688 Revision A:1990 | FABRICATION, WELDING, AND INSPECTION OF HY-80/100 SUBMARINE APPLICATIONS |
| MIL-W-8604 Revision A:1982 | WELDING, FUSION, ALUMINUM ALLOYS, PROCESSING AND PERFORMANCE OF |
| AWS WIT-T : 2008 | WELDING INSPECTION TECHNOLOGY |
| CSA W59.2 : 1991 : R2013 | WELDED ALUMINUM CONSTRUCTION |
| BS EN ISO 2553:2013 | Welding and allied processes. Symbolic representation on drawings. Welded joints |
| AWS EG3.0 : 1996 | TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PERSONNEL: LEVEL 2 - ADVANCEDWELDER, GUIDE FOR THE |
| AWS C3.7 : 1999 | SPECIFICATION FOR ALUMINUM BRAZING |
| MIL-HDBK-1941 Base Document:1998 | METAL-ARC WELDING OF HOMOGENEOUS ARMOR |
| AWS D14.7/D14.7M : 2005 | RECOMMENDED PRACTICES FOR SURFACING AND RECONDITIONING OF INDUSTRIAL MILL ROLLS |
| AWS C1.5 : 2015 | SPECIFICATION FOR THE QUALIFICATION OF RESISTANCE WELDING TECHNICIANS |
| MIL-STD-1261 Revision C:1988 | ARC WELDING PROCEDURES FOR CONSTRUCTIONAL STEELS |
| MIL STD 1693 : A NOTICE 2 | FABRICATION WELDING AND INSPECTION OF HYPERBARIC CHAMBERS AND OTHER CRITICAL LAND BASED STRUCTURES |
| MIL-R-48628 Revision A:1993 | RACK, STORAGE, SMALL ARMS: M14 |
| MIL-STD-40008 Base Document:1991 | PNEUMATIC PRESSURE TESTING PARTS WITH PERMANENT JOINTS - WELDS, BRAZES & RIVETS |
| AWS D8.8M : 2014 | SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE WELD QUALITY - ARC WELDING OF STEEL |
| SAE AMS2685F | Welding, Tungsten Arc, Inert Gas (GTAW Method) |
| ASTM E 1742/E1742M : 2018 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination |
| NASA MSFC SPEC 504 : 1990 | WELDING, ALUMINIUM ALLOYS |
| NASA MSFC SPEC 3679 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION - WELDING AEROSPACE HARDWARE |
| NASA PRC 0001 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE MANUAL ARC WELDING OF ALUMINUM ALLOY HARDWARE |
| NASA PRC 0015 : 2016 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMATIC AND MACHINE ARC WELDING OF TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOY HARDWARE |
| NASA KSC STD Z 0004 : 2002 | STRUCTURAL DESIGN, STANDARD FOR |
| NASA KSC GP 435 VOL 2 : 1993 | ENGINEERING DRAWING PRACTICES - VOLUME 2: FACILITIES |
| NASA MSFC SPEC 560 : 1988 | THE FUSION WELDING OF STEEL, CORROSION AND HEAT RESISTANT ALLOYS |
| NASA MSFC SPEC 766 : 1982 | FUSION WELDING TITANIUM AND TITANIUM ALLOYS |
| NASA STD 5006 : 2015 | GENERAL FUSION WELDING REQUIREMENTS FOR AEROSPACE MATERIALS |
| NASA KSC STD 152-1 : 1992 | GRAPHIC SYMBOLS FOR DRAWINGS - PART 1: FACILITIES STANDARD FOR |
| NASA PRC 0010 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMATIC AND MACHINE ARC WELDING OF STEEL AND NICKEL ALLOY HARDWARE |
| NASA PRC 0005 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE MANUAL ARC WELDING OF CARBON STEEL AND NICKEL ALLOY HARDWARE |
| NASA PRC 0002 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE MANUAL ARC WELDING OF TITANIUM ALLOY HARDWARE |
| NASA PRC 0014 : 2012 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR FRICTION STIR WELDING |
| ASHRAE HDBK REFRIGERATION : 2014 | ASHRAE HANDBOOK - REFRIGERATION |
| MIL-DTL-71172 Revision B:2005 | CYLINDER, RECUPERATOR, RECOIL, M119A1/A2 HOWITZER LIGHT, TOWED: 105 MM |
| AWS C3.6M/C3.6 : 2016 | SPECIFICATION FOR FURNACE BRAZING |
| MIL-DTL-901 Revision E:2017 | Shock Tests, H.I. (High-Impact) Shipboard Machinery, Equipment, and Systems, Requirements for |
| AWS B1.11M/B1.11 : 2015 | GUIDE FOR THE VISUAL EXAMINATION OF WELDS |
| MIL-C-70741 Base Document:1992 | CONTAINER, METAL, PA117 |
| I.S. EN ISO 2553:2013 | WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES - SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION ON DRAWINGS - WELDED JOINTS (ISO 2553:2013) |
| API 16D RUSSIAN : 2004 | SPECIFICATION FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DRILLING WELL CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DIVERTER EQUIPMENT |
| MIL-B-007883 Revision C:1968 | BRAZING OF STEELS, COPPER, COPPER ALLOYS, NICKEL ALLOYS, ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOYS |
| ISO 2553:2013 | Welding and allied processes Symbolic representation on drawings Welded joints |
| MIL-STD-1947 Base Document:1985 | ULTRASONIC WELDING OF ALUMINUM AND ALUMINUM ALLOY MATERIALS |
| AWS D1.1/D1.1M : 2015 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE-STEEL |
| MIL S 51028 : B | SAMPLING AND GAGING KIT, PETROLEUM: PORTABLE |
| AWS D14.5/D14.5M:2009 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING OF PRESSES AND PRESS COMPONENTS |
| MIL-S-13119 Revision E:1984 | SPREADER, SLING, PLATE TYPE, NONADJUSTABLE |
| MIL-STD-370 Revision A:1993 | VISUAL ACCEPTANCE CRITERIA FOR INSPECTION OF ALUMINUM ALLOY WELDS |
| AWS C7.3 : 2016 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR ELECTRON BEAM WELDING |
| AWS C3.11M/C3.11:2011 | SPECIFICATION FOR TORCH SOLDERING |
| MIL-HDBK-21 Base Document:1995 | HANDBOOK FOR WELDED JOINTS DESIGNS, ARMORED TANK TYPE |
| API 16D CHINESE : 2004 | SPECIFICATION FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DRILLING WELL CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DIVERTER EQUIPMENT |
| MIL-STD-453 Revision C:1984 | INSPECTION, RADIOGRAPHIC |
| API 577 : 2013 | WELDING PROCESSES, INSPECTION, AND METALLURGY |
| AWS D14.2 : 1993 | SPECIFICATION FOR METAL CUTTING MACHINE TOOL WELDMENTS |
| UNI EN ISO 2553 : 2014 | WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES - SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION ON DRAWINGS - WELDED JOINTS |
| AWS C3.9M/C3.9 : 2009 | SPECIFICATION FOR RESISTANCE BRAZING |
| AWS B1.10 : 1999 | GUIDE FOR THE NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION OF WELDS |
| AWS D1.6 : 1999 ERRATA 1999 | STRUCTURAL WELDING CODE - STAINLESS STEEL |
| AWS D14.1 : 1997 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING INDUSTRIAL AND MILL CRANES AND OTHER MATERIAL HANDLING EQUIPMENT |
| NASA KSC STD 152-2 : 1992 | GRAPHIC SYMBOLS FOR DRAWINGS - PART 2: GROUND SUPPORT EQUIPMENT STANDARD FOR |
| EN ISO 2553:2013 | Welding and allied processes - Symbolic representation on drawings - Welded joints (ISO 2553:2013) |
| UNE-EN ISO 2553:2014 | Welding and allied processes - Symbolic representation on drawings - Welded joints (ISO 2553:2013) |
| AWS D14.4/D14.4M : 2012 | SPECIFICATION FOR THE DESIGN OF WELDED JOINTS IN MACHINERY AND EQUIPMENT |
| AWS D8.14M : 2008 | SPECIFICATION FOR AUTOMOTIVE WELD QUALITY - ARC WELDING OF ALUMINUM |
| AWS D18.3/D18.3M : 2015 | SPECIFICATION FOR WELDING OF TANKS, VESSELS & OTHER EQUIPMENT IN SANITARY (HYGIENIC) APPLICATIONS |
| AWWA D100 : 2011 | WELDED CARBON STEEL TANKS FOR WATER STORAGE |
| MIL-STD-1877 Revision B:1990 | BRAZING, NICKEL, HIGH TEMPERATURE VACUUM |
| MIL-C-42066 Revision A:2000 | CARRIER, LITTER, WHEELED |
| MIL-DTL-13931 Revision J:1999 | Cannon: General Specification for |
| CSA W59.2 : 1991(R2008) | WELDED ALUMINUM CONSTRUCTION |
| 17/30353044 DC : 0 | BS EN ISO 2553 - WELDING AND ALLIED PROCESSES - SYMBOLIC REPRESENTATION ON DRAWINGS - WELDED JOINTS |
| NASA PRC 0008 : 2004 | PROCESS SPECIFICATION FOR THE QUALIFICATION OF MANUAL ARC WELDERS |
| DOD-STD-2185 Base Document:1986 | REQUIREMENTS FOR REPAIR AND STRAIGHTENING OF BRONZE NAVAL SHIP PROPELLERS |
| ASTM E 2104 : 2015 : REDLINE | Standard Practice for Radiographic Examination of Advanced Aero and Turbine Materials and Components |
| AWS C3.7M/C3.7 : 2011 | SPECIFICATION FOR ALUMINUM BRAZING |
| API 16D:2004 | SPECIFICATION FOR CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DRILLING WELL CONTROL EQUIPMENT AND CONTROL SYSTEMS FOR DIVERTER EQUIPMENT |
| W55.3-08 (R2018) | Certification of companies for resistance welding of steel and aluminum |
| API 577 CHINESE : 2013 | WELDING PROCESSES, INSPECTION AND METALLURGY |
| AWS A9.5 : 2013 | GUIDE FOR VERIFICATION AND VALIDATION IN COMPUTATION WELD MECHANICS |
| AWS D3.6M : 2010 | UNDERWATER WELDING CODE |
| AWS C6.2/C6.2M : 2006 | SPECIFICATION FOR FRICTION WELDING OF METALS |
| AWS D3.9 : 2010 | SPECIFICATION FOR CLASSIFICATION OF WELD-THROUGH PAINT PRIMERS |
| AWS D14.3 : 1994 | WELDING EARTHMOVING AND CONSTRUCTION EQUIPMENT, SPECIFICATION FOR, |
| AWS C3.5M/C3.5 : 2016 | SPECIFICATION FOR INDUCTION BRAZING |
| AWS D5.2 : 1984 | WELDED STEEL ELEVATED TANKS, STANDPIPES, AND RESERVOIRS FOR WATER STORAGE, STANDARD FOR, |
| AWS EG4.0 : 1996 | GUIDE FOR THE TRAINING AND QUALIFICATION OF WELDING PERSONNEL: LEVEL 3, EXPERT WELDER |
| ASTM E 2698 : 2010 | Standard Practice for Radiological Examination Using Digital Detector Arrays |
| PIP VESBI002 : 2017 | DESIGN AND FABRICATION OF BULK SOLIDS PRODUCT CONTAINERS |
| NBR 8800 : 2008 | DESIGN OF STEEL AND COMPOSITE STRUCTURES FOR BUILDINGS |
| ASME Y14.100 : 2017 | ENGINEERING DRAWING PRACTICES - ENGINEERING DRAWING AND RELATED DOCUMENTATION PRACTICES |
| NAVSEA T9074 AS GIB 010/271 : 0 | REQUIREMENTS FOR NONDESTRUCTIVE TESTING METHODS |
| ANSI/MSS SP-58:2018 | PIPE HANGERS AND SUPPORTS Materials, Design, Manufacture, Selection, Application, and Installation (ANSI-approved American National Standard) |
| AWS A1.1 : 2016 | METRIC PRACTICE GUIDE FOR THE WELDING INDUSTRY |
| AWS A5.30/A5.30M : 2007 | SPECIFICATION FOR CONSUMABLE INSERTS |
| AWS B1.10M/B1.10:2016 | GUIDE FOR THE NONDESTRUCTIVE EXAMINATION OF WELDS |
| AWS A3.0M/A3.0 : 2010 | STANDARD WELDING TERMS AND DEFINITIONS INCLUDING TERMS FOR ADHESIVE BONDING, BRAZING, SOLDERING, THERMAL CUTTING, AND THERMAL SPRAYING |
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