ASTM D 4848 : 1998 : R2012
Superseded
A superseded Standard is one, which is fully replaced by another Standard, which is a new edition of the same Standard.
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Standard Terminology Related to Force, Deformation and Related Properties of Textiles
Hardcopy , PDF
31-08-2020
English
01-06-2012
Important note : All end users must be registered with an Account prior to user licenses being assigned.CONTAINED IN VOL. 07.02, 2015 Defines a compilation of definitions of technical terms related to force and deformation properties when evaluating a stress-strain curve of a textile.
| Committee |
D 13
|
| DocumentType |
Reference Material
|
| Pages |
6
|
| ProductNote |
Reconfirmed 2012
|
| PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
| Status |
Superseded
|
| SupersededBy | |
| Supersedes |
1.1 This terminology standard is a compilation of definitions of technical terms related to force and deformation properties when evaluating a stress-strain curve of a textile. (See Figs. X1.1 and X1.2.) A chart showing the relationship of the basic terms is shown in Table 1. Terms that are generally understood or adequately defined in other readily available sources are not included.
1.2 For other terms associated with textiles, refer to Terminology D123.
TABLE 1 Relationship of Force and Deformation Terms
| Term | Symbol | Mathematical Expression | Unit |
|---|---|---|---|
| Length | L | mm (in.) | |
| Extension | ΔL | mm (in.) | |
| Strain | ΔL/L | ||
| Elongation | ΔL/L × 100 | % | |
| Linear density | D1A | tex (den) | |
| Cross-sectional area | A | mm2 (in.2) | |
| Force | F | N (lbf) | |
| Tension | T | N (lbf) | |
| Strength | S | N (lbf) | |
| Tenacity | F/D1A | mN/tex (lbf/den)B | |
| Stress | F/A | N/m2 (lbf/yd2)B |
A In computers, this may be given as “LD” instead of “D1”.
B For fibers, these inch-pound units are usually gf/den and gf/in.2
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