ASTM D 2321 : 2020
Current
The latest, up-to-date edition.
Standard Practice for Underground Installation of Thermoplastic Pipe for Sewers and Other Gravity-Flow Applications
Hardcopy , PDF
English
01-04-2020
Committee |
F 17
|
DocumentType |
Standard Practice
|
Pages |
12
|
PublisherName |
American Society for Testing and Materials
|
Status |
Current
|
Supersedes |
1.1This practice provides recommendations for the installation of buried thermoplastic pipe used in sewers and other gravity-flow applications. These recommendations are intended to ensure a stable underground environment for thermoplastic pipe under a wide range of service conditions. However, because of the numerous flexible plastic pipe products available and the inherent variability of natural ground conditions, achieving satisfactory performance of any one product may require modification to provisions contained herein to meet specific project requirements.
1.2The scope of this practice necessarily excludes product performance criteria such as minimum pipe stiffness, maximum service deflection, or long term strength. Thus, it is incumbent upon the product manufacturer, specifier, or project engineer to verify and assure that the pipe specified for an intended application, when installed according to procedures outlined in this practice, will provide a long term, satisfactory performance according to criteria established for that application. A commentary on factors important in achieving a satisfactory installation is included in Appendix X1.
Note 1:Specific paragraphs in the appendix are referenced in the body of this practice for informational purposes.
Note 2:The following ASTM standards may be found useful in connection with this practice: Practice D420, Test Method D1556, Method D2216, Specification D2235, Test Method D2412, Specification D2564, Practice D2657, Practice D2855, Test Methods D2922, Test Method D3017, Practice F402, Specification F477, Specification F545, and Specification F913.
Note 3:Most Plumbing Codes and some Building Codes have provisions for the installation of underground “building drains and building sewers.” See them for plumbing piping applications.
1.3Units—The values stated in inch-pound units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are mathematical conversions to SI units that are provided for information only and are not considered standard.
1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use.
1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.
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ASTM D 6088 : 2006 : R2016 | Standard Practice for Installation of Geocomposite Pavement Drains |
ASTM F 1673 : 2010 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Polyvinylidene Fluoride (PVDF) Corrosive Waste Drainage Systems |
ASTM F 1759 : 1997 : R2018 | Standard Practice for Design of High-Density Polyethylene (HDPE) Manholes for Subsurface Applications |
ASTM F 2658 : 2007 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) SDR 51 and SDR 64 Sewer Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 794 : 2003 : R2014 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Profile Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings Based on Controlled Inside Diameter |
ASTM F 810 : 2012 : R2018 | Standard Specification for Smoothwall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe for Use in Drainage and Waste Disposal Absorption Fields |
ASTM D 2661 : 2014 : EDT 1 | Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 628 : 2012 : EDT 3 | Standard Specification for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Schedule 40 Plastic Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe With a Cellular Core (Withdrawn 2021) |
ASTM F 894 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Large Diameter Profile Wall Sewer and Drain Pipe |
ASTM F 3128 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Schedule 40 Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe with a Cellular Core |
ASTM F 3219 : 2019 | Standard Specification for 3 to 30 in. (75 To 750 mm) Polypropylene (PP) Corrugated Single Wall Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 2306/F2306M : 2019 | Standard Specification for 12 to 60 in. [300 to 1500 mm] Annular Corrugated Profile-Wall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Gravity-Flow Storm Sewer and Subsurface Drainage Applications |
ASTM F 3371 : 2019 | Standard Specification for Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings for Drainage, Waste, and Vent Applications |
ASTM F 2881/F2881M : 2019 | Standard Specification for 12 to 60 in. [300 to 1500 mm] Polypropylene (PP) Dual Wall Pipe and Fittings for Non-Pressure Storm Sewer Applications |
ASTM F 1488 : 2014 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Coextruded Composite Pipe |
ASTM F 2947/F2947M : 2019 | Standard Specification for 150 to 1500 mm [6 to 60 in.] Annular Corrugated Profile-Wall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary Sewer Applications |
ASTM F 2764/F2764M : 2019 | Standard Specification for 6 to 60 in. [150 to 1500 mm] Polypropylene (PP) Corrugated Double and Triple Wall Pipe and Fittings for Non-Pressure Sanitary Sewer Applications |
ASTM F 758 : 2014 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Smooth-Wall Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Underdrain Systems for Highway, Airport, and Similar Drainage |
ASTM F 2562/F2562M : 2015 : R2019 | Specification for Steel Reinforced Thermoplastic Ribbed Pipe and Fittings for Non-Pressure Drainage and Sewerage |
ASTM F 714 : 2013 : R2019 | Standard Specification for Polyethylene (PE) Plastic Pipe (DR-PR) Based on Outside Diameter |
ASTM F 949 : 2020 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Corrugated Sewer Pipe With a Smooth Interior and Fittings |
ASTM F 2648/F2648M : 2020 | Standard Specification for 2 to 60 inch [50 to 1500 mm] Annular Corrugated Profile Wall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Land Drainage Applications |
ASTM D 2729 : 2017 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM D 2852 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Styrene-Rubber (SR) Plastic Drain Pipe and Fittings (Withdrawn 2022) |
ASTM F 1336 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Gasketed Sewer Fittings |
ASTM D 3034 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Type PSM Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Sewer Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 1412 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings for Corrosive Waste Drainage Systems |
ASTM F 1499 : 2017 | Standard Specification for Coextruded Composite Drain, Waste, and Vent Pipe (DWV) |
ASTM F 1668 : 2016 | Standard Guide for Construction Procedures for Buried Plastic Pipe |
ASTM F 2435 : 2015 | Standard Specification for Steel Reinforced Polyethylene (PE) Corrugated Pipe |
ASTM F 679 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Large-Diameter Plastic Gravity Sewer Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 891 : 2016 | Standard Specification for Coextruded Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Pipe With a Cellular Core |
ASTM F 2763 : 2016 | Standard Specification for 12 to 60 in. [300 to 1500 mm] Dual and Triple Profile-Wall Polyethylene (PE) Pipe and Fittings for Sanitary Sewer Applications |
ASTM F 412 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM D 653 : 2007 | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM F 545 : 1995 | Specification for PVC and ABS Injected Solvent Cemented Plastic Pipe Joints (Withdrawn 2001) |
ASTM F 412 : 2020 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM F 477 : 2014 | Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 698 : 2000 | Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft<sup>3</sup> (600 kN-m/m<sup>3</sup>)) |
ASTM F 412 : 2021 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM F 913 : 2002 : R2021 | Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining<brk/> Plastic Pipe |
ASTM F 477 : 2002 | Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 2564 : 2020 : R2024 | Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM D 698 : 2012 : R2021 | Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12,400 ft-lbf/ft<sup>3</sup> (600 kN-m/m<sup>3</sup>)) |
ASTM D 2564 : 2020 | Standard Specification for Solvent Cements for Poly(Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM F 412 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM D 2855 : 2020 : R2024 | Standard Practice for the Two-Step (Primer and Solvent Cement) Method of Joining Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and Piping Components with Tapered Sockets |
ASTM D 2235 : 2021 | Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM D 2855 : 2020 | Standard Practice for the Two-Step (Primer and Solvent Cement) Method of Joining Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (PVC) or Chlorinated Poly (Vinyl Chloride) (CPVC) Pipe and Piping Components with Tapered Sockets |
ASTM D 8 : 2022 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements |
ASTM D 653 : 2024 | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM D 2657 : 2007 : R2023 | Standard Practice for Heat Fusion Joining of Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 477 : 2014 : R2021 | Standard Specification for Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe |
ASTM F 913 : 1995 | Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 2657 : 2007 : R2015 | Standard Practice for Heat Fusion Joining of Polyolefin Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM D 653 : 2022 | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM D 8 : 2022 | Standard Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements |
ASTM D 2235 : 2004 : R2016 | Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM F 402 : 2018 | Standard Practice for Safe Handling of Solvent Cements, Primers, and Cleaners Used for Joining Thermoplastic Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM D 2235 : 2022 | Standard Specification for Solvent Cement for Acrylonitrile-Butadiene-Styrene (ABS) Plastic Pipe and Fittings |
ASTM D 653 : 2020 : EDT 1 | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM F 1668 : 2016 : R2022 | Standard Guide for Construction Procedures for Buried Plastic Pipe |
ASTM F 913 : 2002 : R2014 | Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining<brk/> Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 653 : 2021 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM D 2412 : 2021 | Standard Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading |
ASTM D 8 : 2021 | Standard Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements |
ASTM D 653 : 2021 | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM D 653 : 2021 : REV B | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM F 412 : 2023 | Standard Terminology Relating to Plastic Piping Systems |
ASTM D 8 : 2019 | Standard Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements |
ASTM D 653 : 2024 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Soil, Rock, and Contained Fluids |
ASTM D 8 : 2020 : REV A | Standard Terminology Relating to Materials for Roads and Pavements |
ASTM F 1668 : 1996 | Standard Guide for Construction Procedures for Buried Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 2412 : 2011 : R2018 | Standard Test Method for Determination of External Loading Characteristics of Plastic Pipe by Parallel-Plate Loading |
ASTM D 2488 : 2017 : EDT 1 | Standard Practice for Description and Identification of Soils (Visual-Manual Procedures) |
ASTM F 913 : 2001 | Standard Specification for Thermoplastic Elastomeric Seals (Gaskets) for Joining Plastic Pipe |
ASTM D 698 : 2012 : EDT 2 | Standard Test Methods for Laboratory Compaction Characteristics of Soil Using Standard Effort (12 400 ft-lbf/ft<sup>3</sup> (600 kN-m/m<sup>3</sup>)) |
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