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ASTM C 697 : 2024

Current

Current

The latest, up-to-date edition.

Standard Test Methods for Chemical, Mass Spectrometric, and Spectrochemical Analysis of Nuclear-Grade Plutonium Dioxide Powders and Pellets

Available format(s)

Hardcopy , PDF

Language(s)

English

Published date

15-10-2024

Committee
C 26
DocumentType
Test Method
Pages
19
PublisherName
American Society for Testing and Materials
Status
Current
Supersedes

1.1These test methods cover procedures for the chemical, mass spectrometric, and spectrochemical analysis of nuclear-grade plutonium dioxide powders and pellets to determine compliance with specifications.

1.2The analytical procedures appear in the following order:

Sections

Plutonium Sample Handling

  8 to 10

Plutonium by Controlled-Potential Coulometry

2

Plutonium by Ceric Sulfate Titration

3

Plutonium by Amperometric Titration with Iron(II)

2

Plutonium by Diode Array Spectrophotometry

3

Nitrogen by Distillation Spectrophotometry Using Nessler
 Reagent

11 to 18

Carbon (Total) by Direct Combustion–Thermal Conductivity

19 to 29

Total Chlorine and Fluorine by Pyrohydrolysis

30 to 37

Sulfur by Distillation Spectrophotometry

38 to 46

Plutonium Isotopic Analysis by Mass Spectrometry

4

Rare Earth Elements by Spectroscopy

5

Trace Elements by Carrier–Distillation Spectroscopy

5

(Alternative: Impurities by ICP-AES or ICP-MS)

Impurity Elements by Spark-Source Mass Spectrography

5

Moisture by the Coulometric Electrolytic Moisture Analyzer

47 to 54

Total Gas in Reactor-Grade Plutonium Dioxide Pellets

6

Plutonium-238 Isotopic Abundance by Alpha Spectrometry

3

Americium-241 in Plutonium by Gamma-Ray Spectrometry

2

Rare Earths By Copper Spark-Spectroscopy

5

Plutonium Isotopic Analysis by Mass Spectrometry

55 to 63

Oxygen-To-Metal Atom Ratio by Gravimetry

64 to 71

1.3The values stated in SI units are to be regarded as standard. The values given in parentheses are for information only.

1.4This standard does not purport to address all of the safety concerns, if any, associated with its use. It is the responsibility of the user of this standard to establish appropriate safety, health, and environmental practices and determine the applicability of regulatory limitations prior to use. For specific precautionary statements, see Sections 6, 16.2.5, 44.7, and 59.5.1.

1.5This international standard was developed in accordance with internationally recognized principles on standardization established in the Decision on Principles for the Development of International Standards, Guides and Recommendations issued by the World Trade Organization Technical Barriers to Trade (TBT) Committee.

ASTM C 1865 : 2018 Standard Test Method for The Determination of Carbon and Sulfur Content in Plutonium Oxide Powder by the Direct Combustion-Infrared Spectrophotometer
ASTM C 1458 : 2016 Standard Test Method for Nondestructive Assay of Plutonium, Tritium and <sup >241</sup>Am by Calorimetric Assay
ASTM C 1907 : 2021 Standard Practice for Preparation of Plutonium Materials by Pyrohydrolysis for Determination of Fluoride, Chloride, or Both
ASTM C 759 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Chemical, Mass Spectrometric, Spectrochemical, Nuclear, and Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear-Grade Plutonium Nitrate Solutions
ASTM C 757 : 2016 : R2021 Standard Specification for Nuclear-Grade Plutonium Dioxide Powder for Light Water Reactors
ASTM C 698 : 2016 Standard Test Methods for Chemical, Mass Spectrometric, and Spectrochemical Analysis of Nuclear-Grade Mixed Oxides ((U, Pu)O<inf>2</inf>)
ASTM E 393 : 2019 Standard Test Method for Measuring Reaction Rates by Analysis of Barium-140 From Fission Dosimeters
ASTM C 1030 : 2010 : R2018 Standard Test Method for Determination of Plutonium Isotopic Composition by Gamma-Ray Spectrometry
ASTM C 1307 : 2021 Standard Test Method for Plutonium Assay by Plutonium (III) Diode Array Spectrophotometry
ASTM C 758 : 2018 Standard Test Methods for Chemical, Mass Spectrometric, Spectrochemical, Nuclear, and Radiochemical Analysis of Nuclear-Grade Plutonium Metal
ASTM C 1415 : 2024 Standard Test Method for <sup>238</sup>Pu Isotopic Abundance by Alpha Spectrometry

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